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花园 (6)
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2017年10月01日
Scientific Name Frithia humilis Burgoyne Common Names Window Plants, Fairy Elephant’s Feet, Baby Toes
Synonyms Frithia pulchra var. minor Scientific Classification Family: Aizoaceae Subfamily: Ruschioideae Tribe: Ruschieae Genus: Frithia
Description Frithia humilis (Fairy Elephant’s Feet) is a stemless, dwarf leaf succulent with finger-like, grey-green leaves, windowed at the tips forming rosettes just at the soil surface. The flowers are white with a yellow center, sometimes tipped with light pink. They are generally about 0.8 inch (2 cm) in diameter and are borne singly on very short stalks or are stalkless.
How to Grow and Care Frithia is a summer grower and relatively easy to cultivate. It need light sporadic watering during its winter resting period and requires moderate sprinkling in summer as it is rot prone if kept too moist when the heat turns off its growth cycle. Gritty, well drained soil, containing a small amount of organic material will keep this species happy.
Frithia can be grown in pots or out of doors in a rockery. Soak the compost fully but allow it to dry out perfectly between waterings. Under-watering can lead to disastrous results, so be generous with water in summer. Nearly all problems occur as a result of overwatering and poor ventilation, especially when weather conditions are dull and cool or very humid. Keep dry in the winter. It does well in full blazing sun, as well as whit some shade in summer. When in growth feed every two or three weeks with a low nitrogen liquid fertilizer.
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2017年10月01日
Scientific Name Fenestraria rhopalophylla subsp. aurantiaca (N.E.Br.) H.E.K.Hartmann
Common Names Baby Toes, Baby’s Toes, Window Plant Synonyms Fenestraria aurantiaca The status of Fenestraria aurantiaca is under review to determine whether its proper status is that of a full species or a subspecies of Fenestraria rhopalophylla. Scientific Classification Family: Aizoaceae Subfamily: Ruschioideae Tribe: Ruschieae Genus: Fenestraria
Description Fenestraria rhopalophylla is an evergreen, perennial succulent, up to 6 inches (15 cm) tall. Not present or very reduced stem. The tip of each leaf is transparent, and diffuse the light to the rest of the leaf. The roots are thick, shallow, and spreading. The leaves are glaucous green, smooth, up to 1.5 inches (4 cm) long and with a convex apex. Medium-large up to 1.2 inch (3 cm) in diametar, rich golden yellow, solitary or in groups of up to three flowers borne on long pedicels.
How to Grow and Care Fenestraria prefer sandy soil and should be watered sparingly at all times to avoid root rot and split leaves. They need to be kept somewhat dry in the summer. Mix equals parts potting soil with pumice or perlite. Outdoors, grow in full to part sun; indoors, provide bright indirect light. Water thoroughly when soil is dry to the touch. Fenestrarias are somewhat frost tolerant, but protection is advisable to prevent scarring. They are usually propagated by seed but sometimes by cuttings. Like many succulents, Fenestrarias produces offsets as the clusters of leaves mature and spread. These are easy to divide from the main clump and will readily produce another plant.
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2017年10月01日
Scientific Name Aptenia cordifolia (L. f.) Schwantes
Common Names Baby Sun Rose, Heartleaf Iceplant, Red Aptenia Synonyms Mesembryanthemum cordifolium (basionym), Litocarpus cordifolius, Ludolfia cordifolius, Tetracoilanthus cordifolius Scientific Classification Family: Aizoaceae Subfamily: Mesembryanthemoideae Genus: Aptenia
Description Aptenia cordifolia (Baby Sun Rose) is a fast-growing, evergreen, mat-forming perennial, growing in flat clumps on the ground from a woody base with four-angled or rounded succulent stems up to 24 inches (60 cm) long. The bright green leaves are fleshy, flat, heart to oval shaped and up to 1.20 inches (3 cm) long. The flowers are bright pink to purplish and the fruits are a capsule up to 0.4 inch (1 cm) long.
How to Grow and Care Water Aptenia only when the soil is completely dry, and then provide enough to drench the soil to a depth of about 6 inches (15 cm). To check for dryness, poke your finger into the soil. Never water if the soil feels damp or cool, as Aptenia, like all succulents, is prone to rot in soggy, waterlogged soil. Water Aptenia lightly during the winter if the leaves begin to look shriveled. Provide only enough water to moisten the soil as the plant deteriorates quickly in cool, damp soil. Withhold fertilizer, which isn’t needed and often results in a weak, floppy plant. Trim the plant as needed throughout the growing season, using pruners or garden shears to keep the plant tidy.
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2017年10月01日
Scientific Name Aptenia ‘Red Apple’
Common Names Baby Sun Rose Scientific Classification Family: Aizoaceae Subfamily: Mesembryanthemoideae Genus: Aptenia
Description Aptenia ‘Red Apple’ is a mat-forming evergreen perennial succulent that forms solid flat mats with stems reaching up to 2 feet (60 cm) long. The leaves are bright green, nearly heart-shaped leaves that are up to 1 inch (2.5 cm) long and covered in very fine bumps. Much of the year appear the red flowers that are open only during daytime.
How to Grow and Care Water Aptenia only when the soil is completely dry, and then provide enough to drench the soil to a depth of about 6 inches (15 cm). To check for dryness, poke your finger into the soil. Never water if the soil feels damp or cool, as Aptenia, like all succulents, is prone to rot in soggy, waterlogged soil. Water Aptenia lightly during the winter if the leaves begin to look shriveled. Provide only enough water to moisten the soil as the plant deteriorates quickly in cool, damp soil. Withhold fertilizer, which isn’t needed and often results in a weak, floppy plant. Trim the plant as needed throughout the growing season, using pruners or garden shears to keep the plant tidy.
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2017年10月01日
Scientific Name Sedum multiceps Coss. & Durieu
Common Names Miniature Joshua Tree, Little Joshua Tree, Baby Joshua Tree Scientific Classification Family: Crassulaceae Subfamily: Sedoideae Tribe: Sedeae Subtribe: Sedinae Genus: Sedum
Description Sedum multiceps forms a miniature, much-branched sub-shrub, up to 6 inches (15 cm) tall. Most of the tiny glaucous grayish-green leaves are in clusters near the tips of the branches, giving the appearance of miniature “Joshua Trees”. Flowers are star-shaped, yellow in color. Blooms during summer months.
How to Grow and Care When growing Sedum, keep in mind that Sedum plants need very little attention or care. They will thrive in conditions that many other plants thrive in, but will do just as well in less hospitable areas. They are ideal for that part of your yard that gets too much sun or too little water to grow anything else. A common name for Sedum is Stonecrop, due to the fact that many gardeners joke that only stones need less care and live longer.
Sedum is easily planted. For shorter varieties, simply laying the plant on the ground where you want it to grow is normally enough to get the Sedum plant started there. They will send out roots from wherever the stem is touching the ground and root itself. If you would like to further ensure that the plant will start there, you can add a very thin covering of soil over the plant. For taller Sedum varieties, you can break off one of the stems and push it into the ground where you would like to grow it.
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2017年10月01日
Scientific Name Crassula ovata ‘Minima’
Common Names Small Jade, Miniature Jade, Baby Jade Synonyms Crassula ovata ‘Minor’ Scientific Classification Family: Crassulaceae Subfamily: Crassuloideae Genus: Crassula
Description Crassula ovata ‘Minima’ is a dwarf succulent, up to 30 inches (75 cm) tall and up to 20 inches (50 cm) wide. The leaves are thick, fleshy, glossy and green with reddish edges. The trunk and branches are thick. Flowers are coral-pink in color.
How to Grow and Care Easy to grow in container, best in full sun but will tolerate part sun. It need well-drained soil with a neutral pH. Water regularly form spring to autumn and allow soil to dry out before watering again. During the winter months, water only enough to keep the leaves from shriveling. Most common reason for failure is overwatering. Propagating is achieved with leaf or stem cuttings which are placed into a soil mix, then wait until they show some growth.
Uses Crassula ovata is a popular good luck charm in Asia thought to activate financial energies. This beautiful succulent has vibrant green leaves symbolic of growth and renewal, closely resembling jade coins, symbolic of wealth and prosperity.
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2017年10月01日
Scientific Name Echeveria derenbergii J.A.Purpus Common Names Painted Lady, Baby Echeveria
Synonyms Cotyledon pulvinata Scientific Classification Family: Crassulaceae Subfamily: Sedoideae Tribe: Sedeae Subtribe: Sedinae Genus: Echeveria
Description Echeveria derenbergii is an evergreen perennial succulent, growing up to 4 inches (10 cm), with a small, dense basal rosette of pagoda-shaped, frosted, bristle-tipped, fleshy leaves. It blooms freely in summer with bell-shaped, bicolor, yellow flowers with “painted” red tips in winter.
How to Grow and Care Most of the common Echeveria species are not complicated succulents to grow, provided you follow a few basic rules. First, be careful never to let water sit in the rosette as it can cause rot or fungal diseases that will kill the plant. Additionally, remove dead leaves from the bottom of the plant as it grows. These dead leaves provide a haven for pests, and Echeveria are susceptible to mealy bugs. As with all succulents, careful watering habits and plenty of light will help ensure success.
Repot as needed, preferably during the warm season. To repot a succulent, make sure the soil is dry before repotting, then gently remove the pot. Knock away the old soil from the roots, making sure to remove any rotted or dead roots in the process. Treat any cuts with a fungicide. Place the plant in its new pot and backfill with potting soil, spreading the roots out as you repot.
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2017年10月01日
Scientific Name Sedum burrito Moran Common Names Burro’s Tail, Donkey’s Tail, Baby Donkey Tail
Synonyms Sedum morganianum ‘Burrito’ Scientific Classification Family: Crassulaceae Subfamily: Sedoideae Tribe: Sedeae Subtribe: Sedinae Genus: Sedum
Description Sedum burrito is a perennial, evergreen, pendent succulent with many long hanging stems up to 3.3 feet (1 m) long and fleshy blue-green leaves. It is related to Sedum morganianum, but has smaller and more compact, spherical and shorter leaves.
How to Grow and Care When growing Sedum, keep in mind that Sedum plants need very little attention or care. They will thrive in conditions that many other plants thrive in, but will do just as well in less hospitable areas. They are ideal for that part of your yard that gets too much sun or too little water to grow anything else. A common name for Sedum is Stonecrop, due to the fact that many gardeners joke that only stones need less care and live longer.
Sedum is easily planted. For shorter varieties, simply laying the Sedum on the ground where you want it to grow is normally enough to get the Sedum plant started there. They will send out roots from wherever the stem is touching the ground and root itself. If you would like to further ensure that the plant will start there, you can add a very thin covering of soil over the plant. For taller Sedum varieties, you can break off one of the stems and push it into the ground where you would like to grow it.
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2017年10月01日
Scientific Name Sedum caeruleum L.
Common Names Azure Stonecrop, Blue Stonecrop, Sky Stone Crop, Baby-blue Stone Crop, Red Leaf, Barbary Stones Synonyms Anacampseros caerulescens, Oreosedum caeruleum, Sedum azureum, Sedum coeruleum, Sedum heptapetalum Scientific Classification Family: Crassulaceae Subfamily: Sedoideae Tribe: Sedeae Subtribe: Sedinae Genus: Sedum
Description Sedum caeruleum is an annual, succulent, bushy herb, simple or much branched from the base, erect, up to 6 inches (15 cm) tall. The leaves are green, narrowly oblong and usually tinted red, up to 1 inch (2.5 cm) long. It produces cymes of pale blue or white (rarely pinkish), many-stellate flowers from July to September.
How to Grow and Care When growing Sedum, keep in mind that Sedum plants need very little attention or care. They will thrive in conditions that many other plants thrive in, but will do just as well in less hospitable areas. They are ideal for that part of your yard that gets too much sun or too little water to grow anything else. A common name for Sedum is Stonecrop, due to the fact that many gardeners joke that only stones need less care and live longer.
Sedum is easily planted. For shorter varieties, simply laying the plant on the ground where you want it to grow is normally enough to get the Sedum plant started there. They will send out roots from wherever the stem is touching the ground and root itself. If you would like to further ensure that the plant will start there, you can add a very thin covering of soil over the plant. For taller Sedum varieties, you can break off one of the stems and push it into the ground where you would like to grow it.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年10月01日
Scientific Name Aztekium ritteri (Boed.) Boed.
Common Names Aztec Cactus Synonyms Echinocactus ritteri Scientific Classification Family: Cactaceae Subfamily: Cactoideae Tribe: Cacteae Genus: Aztekium
Description Aztekium ritteri is a small cactus, up to 2 inches (5 cm) in diameter, with 9 to 11 ribs, which typically have transverse wrinkles. Its color varies from pale green to grayish-green. The center of the cactus contains a lot of white wool. Flowers are small, up to 0.4 inches (1 cm) wide, with white petals and pinkish sepals. It blooms throughout the summer. These flowers are followed by small pink fruit that open when ripe and let out tiny seeds.
How to Grow and Care Aztekium are by far the most challenging and difficult cacti to grow. They are having extremely slow growth, probably the slowest of the entire cactus family. They usually take several years for growth to be even noticeable. Once a specimen is established on its own roots it is no trouble to keep it, and becomes an easy plant to manage.
Because of the difficulty of cultivation, Aztekiums are most often grafted to hardier stock. They need good drainage and regular water in summer. Water carefully from below in summer and keep nearly totally dry in winter. If grafted the plants can take a little more water. Just remember the graft stock is also a cactus and will rot if over watered. Provide shade from midday through the afternoon. A little morning sun is OK.
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