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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年07月01日
Dummer. ゛☀
Another name for anemone Autumn peony, also known as wild cotton, blowing peony, soil peony, Tyumen chrysanthemum, your boat chrysanthemum. The growth habit of Anemone Anemone is native to the central part of the country. It enjoys warm, humid and sunny conditions. It is relatively cold, but it is afraid of high temperature. It should be properly protected during summer. Autumn peony can stand half shade, but not too dry in breeding. Breeding autumn peonies requires loose, fertile sandy soil. The main value of Anemone Autumn Peony Ornamental value is very high, it is more beautiful flower color, pink or white, very chic, suitable for the cultivation of ornamental potted flower border layout, or. Morphological character Herbs perennial, plants high (20-) 30-120 cm. Rhizome oblique or vertical, ca. 10 cm, coarse (2-) 4-7 mm. Basal leaves 3-5, with a long handle, three leaves, sometimes 1-2 or all is simple; the central lobular with a long handle (1-6.5 cm long), leaflets ovate or broadly ovate, 4-11 cm long, 3-10 cm wide, apex acute or acuminate, base rounded or cordate, undivided or 3-5 two lobed, margin serrate, sparsely strigose; small lateral leaflets; petioles 3-36 cm long, sparsely pubescent, basally with short sheath. Scape erect, sparsely puberulent; cymes 2-3 to have more branches, flowers, occasionally unbranched, only 3 flowered; bracts 3, shank (0.5-6 cm long), slightly unequal, three leaves, like basal leaves; peduncle 3-10 cm, densely or sparsely pilose; sepals 20 red, purple or violet, obovate, 2-3 cm long, 1.3-2 cm wide, short villi outside; stamens ca. as sepals length 1/4, anthers yellow, oval shaped silk filaments; carpels ca. 400, was born in the spherical torus, ca. 1.5 mm. Ovary with a long handle, short villi, stigma rectangle. Aggregate fruit globose, ca. 1.5 cm in diam., achene ca. 3.5 mm, slender, densely woolly. Flowers bloom from July to October.


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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年07月01日
Dummer. ゛☀
Another name for the thistle The name of the thistle is also called the red thistle, also called the salty shrimp, the flower, the hair, the musk, the butterfly, the south wind grass, the willow, the yellow flower, the white flower, the white flower, the stinking grass. The growth habit of the thistle The thistle prefers warm growth and requires adequate lighting. The thistle is not cold resistant and has a poor tolerance to high temperatures. It is not growing well when the temperature is too high. However, the growth ability of a.conyzoides is still relatively strong, relatively cut resistant. The thistle is not very tall when it comes to choosing soil. The role of patchouli thistle The ornamental effect of the thistle is still available. It can be potted or planted. Ageratum pot can be decorated window or balcony, the roof is relatively simple and elegant. When planted, it is usually planted in flower beds, flowers, belts or lawns. It can play a very good role in embellishment. In addition, the thistle also has certain medicinal value. Morphological character The thistle is an annual herb with a height of 50-100 cm and sometimes less than 10 centimeters. Clear main root. Stems stout, basal, 4 mm, or less slender, and basal diameter less than 1 mm, unbranched or branched from base or branched above middle or base below base, and nodes often adventitious roots. All stem branches pale red or above green, white, dusty pubescent or densely tomentose at base. Leaves opposite, sometimes upper alternate, often the development of axillary buds. The middle leaves ovate or elliptic or oblong, 3-8 cm long, 2-5 cm wide; since the middle leaves upward and axillary branchlets leaves on gradually small or small, ovate or oblong, sometimes the plants all Ye Xiaoxing, only 1 cm wide, only up to 0.6 mm. All leaf base obtuse or broadly cuneate, basal veins three or five distinct veins, apex acute, serrated edge circle, with petiole 1-3 cm long, white pubescent on both sides were sparse and yellow dots, above and below the leaf veins along the hair slightly below sometimes subglabrous, petiole the upper leaf petiole or axillary shoots and axillary shoots of leaflets are usually densely villous in white. 4-18 heads are usually closely arranged in the stem top inflorescence corymbose; inflorescence diameter 1.5-3 cm, rarely formed loose corymb type. Pedicels 0.5-1.5 cm long, covered with dust balls, pubescent. Involucre campanulate or semiglobose, width 5 mm. Involucral bracts 2, oblong or oblong lanceolate, 3-4 mm, outside glabrous, margin tearing. Corolla 1.5-2.5 mm long, glabrous outside or apex with dust like puberulent, margin 5 lobed, pale purple. Achenes dark brown, 5 -- ribbed, 1.2-1.7 mm long, with white sparse pubescence. Pappose diaphragm 5 or 6, narrowly oblong, apex acute or attenuate growth or short awn, or part of the diaphragm top truncate without aristate acuminate; all 1.5-3 mm long crested film. Flowering year.


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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年07月01日
Dummer. ゛☀
The nickname of Stellaria media Chickweed, also called chickweed flower, jade fu. The growth habit of chickweed Love is chickweed warm and moist growing environment, would be more common in temperate regions, suitable growth temperature is between 13 degrees to 23 degrees Celsius, it can still be cold, winter can be mild frost resistance. The medicinal value of Stellaria media Stellaria non-toxic, medicinal value is very high, with Qingrejiedu and diuresis. Don't look like a very inconspicuous chickweed appearance, but it is very useful. Morphological character Annual or biennial, 10-30 cm high. Stem pitch or ascending, base much branched, often with pale purple red, was 1 (-2) line of hairs. Leaf blade broadly ovate or ovate, 1.5-2.5 cm long, 1.1-1.5 cm wide, apex acuminate or acute, base attenuate or nearly cordate, entire; basal leaves long stalked, upper leaves often sessile or shortly stalked. Sparse cymes terminal; pedicels thin, with 1 rows of bristles, elongate after anthesis, pendulous, 7-14 mm long; sepals 5, ovate lanceolate, ca. 4 mm, apex slightly obtuse or suborbicular, margin broadly membranous, outside short glandular hairs; petals white, oblong, shorter than sepals, deep 2 lobed to base, lobes nearly linear; stamens 3-5, shorter than petals; styles 3, linear. Capsule ovoid, slightly longer than persistent calyx, top 6 lobed, with numerous seeds; seeds ovate to suborbicular, slightly flattened, reddish brown, 1-1.2 mm in diameter, surface hemispherical aneurysm bulges, ridge significantly. 2n=40-42 (44). Florescence is 6-7 months, fruit 7-8 months.


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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年06月30日
Dummer. ゛☀
Another name for Canna A nickname is also known as the red banana, banana safflower banana, banana, ornamental bird Ji red banana. The growth habit of Carthamus tinctorius Safflower in the cultivation of the time, you need to pay attention to water and fertilizer, it is relatively fat, but the fertilizer requirements are not high, in the growth period, you can apply fertilizer every half a month or so. During the period of flower bud differentiation, some phosphate and potassium fertilizer can be applied to promote the differentiation of flower bud. After the flowers are spent, they can do additional fertilizer to supplement the nutrients lost by the plant so that it can recover as soon as possible. In winter, use a little phosphorus and potassium fertilizer to make it better winter. The role of safflower The Canna is very ornamental, and its flowering time is in summer and autumn. When flowering, the flowers are gorgeous, and they can be cultivated in the courtyard as a green flower. Its flower can be taken down as a material for arranging flowers. However, the fruits and flowers and roots of safflower are poisonous and can not be eaten. Morphological character Hong Jiao plant patterns similar to banana, only slightly thin. Herbaceous perennial flowers. The plant height is 1 to 3m, the potted plant is about 1 meters, and the stem is the false stem which is assembled by the sheath. Sheath long, large leaves, long oval, dark green, shiny. Inflorescences drawn from stem top, bracts outside inside pink, bright red, yellow bracts sheath, like a torch. Inflorescence erect, bracts red, very similar to the flame, bright and clinking. Florescence 5~10 months. Flowers bearing berries after anthesis. Seeds are numerous and inedible. Red leaf green wide, bright fire.


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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年06月30日
Dummer. ゛☀
Another name for ginger Costus, alias is called wide, water banana flower, pokeweed, old mother cane reach old age together. Growth habit of ginger The scabbard ginger likes warm and wet, likes the illumination, the cold resistance ability is stronger. The ginger sheath is very adaptable and can grow in all kinds of soil. However, in choosing the soil, it is usually a loose, fertile, well drained sandy soil. On the temperature side, the cultivated soil of the ginger must be kept at 20 degrees - 30 degrees centigrade. In winter, we should pay attention to frost, and when summer is over 35 degrees centigrade, the high temperature can still grow, but the growth is slow. The value of ginger Ginger is mainly used as fresh cut flowers and dried flowers. It can also be used as a garden flower. Will be closed scabbard ginger bottle difference, can maintain a longer viewing period. Garden cultivation, closed scabbard ginger, when the effect is also very good. The clump planting, long flowering time and a wild profusion of vegetation, and it is also very beautiful. Morphological character Herbs perennial, 1-3 m tall, base nearly woody, apically often branched, twisted. Leaf blade oblong or lanceolate, 15-20 cm long, 6-10 cm wide, apex acuminate or caudate acuminate, base nearly orbicular, abaxial surface densely silky. Spikelike inflorescences, elliptic or ovate, 5-15 cm long; bracts ovate, leathery, red, ca. 2 cm, pubescent, with thickened and slightly sharp mucros; small bracts pale red; calyx 1.2-1.5 cm, leathery, red, 1.8-2 cm long, 3 lobed, tender was villous; corolla tube short, 1 cm long, lobes oblong elliptic, 5 cm long, white or red top lip; wide horn, pure white, 6.5-9 cm long, apex lobed and crisped; stamens petal shaped, ca. 4.5 cm long, 1.3 cm wide, pubescent above, white, orange base. Capsule slightly woody, 1.3 cm long, red, seed black, shiny, 3 mm long. Florescence: 7-9 months; fruit period: 9-11 months.


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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年06月30日
Dummer. ゛☀
Pinellia ternate Pinellia ternate, also called trefoil pinellia, half moon lotus, three steps jump, Latin scientific name Pinellia, ternata (Thunb.) Breit. Pinellia Araceae Pinellia Distribution region of Pinellia ternate Pinellia ternata is widely distributed in the Yangtze River Basin and northeast, North China and other areas. In the northwest region of Gansu Province, Longnan City West County known as the "Millennium rural medicine", also known as the "hometown of Pinellia China". Flowering usually in 5~7 months; fruit generally in 8~9 months Morphological characteristics of Pinellia ternata Pinellia is a perennial herbaceous plant of araceae. Having globose tubers ranging in diameter from 0.5 cm to 3.0cm, leaves inserted at the tip of tubers and a white or brown bud at the lower end of petiole. Pinellia ternata is unisexual, apetalous inflorescence axis subtending the flower, male flower; Pinellia is white, with students in the upper part of inflorescence axis, also no perianth, stamens, densely clustered into a cylindrical shape, and female flowers are spaced at both ends of rachis; Pinellia spathe has a small hole in the encirclement at that can be communicated with the upper and lower end, inflorescence showing caudate, green or pale purple out from the spathe, upright shape or a "S" shape bending. Growth habit of Pinellia ternata Pinellia fecundity is relatively strong, love warm damp environment, avoid sun exposure; cold but not drought, loose sandy loam soil suitable for the growth and drought in the summer should pay attention to water, field planting can be Pinellia and legume and maize rotation, is conducive to the improvement of soil in general, in front of the house, Yamano Keinabe, Lin can see the wild pinellia. cultivation techniques Site preparation Should choose wet, fertile, water conservation, fertility strong, loose texture, good drainage and irrigation, neutral sandy loam or soil planting, but also choose half Yin, half Yang, gentle slope mountain. In the plain areas to grow pinellia, it is necessary to choose to be able to pour, row, higher terrain plots, planting must dig the drainage ditch. After choosing the place, in 10~11 months, deep turn the land about 20cm, remove gravel and weeds, so that weathering and curing.


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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年06月30日
Dummer. ゛☀
Verbena officinalis Purple top agrimony, wild Schizonepeta, agrimony, chicken neck grass, grass, grass, blood from the dragonfly swallowtail grass, Latin name HerbaVerbenaeOfficinalis Verbena Verbena Regional distribution of Verbena Southwest China, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Xinjiang, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian Verbena officinalis, morphological characteristics Verbena is a perennial herbaceous plant, it is because of whiplash spikes, so was also known as Verbena, Verbena stem is square, the upper square, the lower part is nearly circular, and the edge Festival is hispidulous. Leaves simple, oval leaves, similar to chicken deeply lobed, lobes showed irregular bipinnatifid, leaves under the surface is hard, the surface veins dense Mao Youqi. Verbena flowers purple blue spikes, open in the summer two season; calyx membranous tubular, such as chicken feet as the top 5 crack; caoguo whip wrapped up in mature calyx, split into 4 small nuts; Verbena flowering fruit for 7-8 months, 10-11 months. Verbena officinalis, growth habit Verbena like fertilizer, soil can be growth, but in the soil deep, fertile sandy loam growing strong, low-lying land not suitable for planting; Verbena love moist environment, but the fear of floods, so the watering anti water basin. Choose a sandy loam or sandy loam with a thicker soil for planting. Sow seeds from late April to early May. Do not prevent overgrown farmland, field weed. A large amount of water accumulated in the field for a long time can cause root rot. As long as the drainage is done in time, the soil can be avoided. Pest control According to the results of planting, no serious diseases and insect pests have been found, but a large amount of water accumulated in the field for a long time has root rot. Therefore, as long as the drainage is timely, the soil can be avoided. Drug control with 50% carbendazim, 500~600 times the liquid root irrigation can be, after a serious 7~10 days and then 1 times.


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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年06月30日
Dummer. ゛☀
The nickname of Geranium Geranium, alias, called old stork, cross bar, old crow mouth through the tendon, tendon, old five grass, Lao Guan grass, a flower with five petals, through old grass, grass, wood, plough broken coins, bars, laogua five tooth cake, laogua mouth, mouth Zi jian. The growth habit of Geranium Is love the warm and moist environment for the growth of geranium, compared cold resistance and moisture resistance, love it enough light. When choosing the soil, it is good to use loose, fertile soil. Geranium breeding Geranium breeding can take root breeding way, dig out the roots in early spring, and then the root segment, cut into pieces, each with a bud is the best. Then you can plant it and pay attention to covering the soil and watering it. Morphological character Herbs perennial, 30-50 cm tall. Rhizome straight, stout, with tufts of slender fibrous roots, surrounded by remnants of the upper basal stipules. Stems erect, solitary, with furrowed grooves, false, two forked branched, branched toward pubescent, sometimes with upper glandular hairs. Leaves basal and cauline leaves opposite; stipules ovate triangular or upper narrowly lanceolate, 5-8 mm long, 1-3 mm wide, basal leaves and lower stem leaves with long handle, the handle length is 2-3 times that of the leaves, is backward pubescent, upper stem petiole short or subsessile; basal leaves round reniform, long 3-5 cm, 4-9 cm wide, 5 deep cleft of 2/3, lobes obovate cuneate, margin entire lower, upper irregular teeth, cauline leaves 3 lobed to 3/5, lobes long ovate or broadly cuneate, upper dentate lobed, apex long acuminate, surface short hairs, abaxially brown short hairs along veins. Inflorescences axillary and terminal, slightly longer than leaves, peduncles are backward pubescent, sometimes intermixed glandular hairs, each with 2 flower stalk; bracts subulate, 3-4 mm long; pedicel and peduncle length 2-4 times similar, flowers, flowers, fruit usually erect; sepals long ovate or ovate elliptic. 5-6 mm long, 2-3 mm wide, apex with fine tip, abaxially pubescent along veins and margin is, sometimes mixed in glandular hairs; petals white or pale red, obovate, nearly as long as sepals, basally inside puberulous; stamens slightly shorter than sepals, extended filaments pale brown, was lower, margin hair; pistil is short coarse hairs, style branches purple red. Capsule ca. 2 cm, pubescent and hispid. Florescence is 6-8 months, fruit 8-9 months.


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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年06月30日
Dummer. ゛☀
Nickname upon food The dish is also called mature, and secondly, beans, rouge, the purple leaf angle soft ginger, vine vegetable, vegetables, sunflower and other aliases Zhong rouge. The growth habit of Chan food The dish is comparison of plant tolerance to high temperature and high humidity, it is love loose fertile sandy soil. The requirement of illumination is not high, and the suitable temperature for growth is between 25 and 30 degrees, and the soil should be kept moist. The food is generally sowing reproduction. Upon the role of food The dish has a certain role in the garden, the plants and flowers are lovely, can be used as a decorative window, etc.. However, its biggest use is to eat, often used as vegetables, the taste is very good. When eating is picking it near the stem part of the stem and leaf shape, a bit like broccoli, green green. Leaves, leaves alternate, heart shaped, 8-15 cm long, 9-16 cm wide, 0.2 cm thick, fleshy, fleshy, smooth, glabrous, with a short handle, can grow massive axillary bulbils, 2-4 cm long, 1-3 cm wide. The young leaves and shoots soft and smooth, suitable for the boiling water, it is rich in vitamin C, calcium and carotene, can heat, cooling blood, slippery bowel, detoxification, enjoyed "hundred dishes king" reputation. The Song Dynasty Su Dongpo praise it "seems to be the enemy Chun soup". "Guangdong language" that it "leaves and edible, slightly sour in taste, are advised to fish soup". But people think it is more Chan (mucus), "said Chan food derogatory". Guangdong folk in cooking practice, find a method to make dishes Chan Chan Chan, the vegetable broth is made out of soup, it cool sweet, soft and smooth, with heat dampness, facilitate the bowels of the power, for the summer when the delicious family soup.


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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年06月30日
Dummer. ゛☀
The growth habit of Huang Zhonghua Huang Zhonghua, general is more like a plant light fear of floods, it love light, generally requires full sun or partial sunshine, choose when to choose soil well drained and rich in organic matter, it is best to add a little fertilizer in soil, good for flowering. Water is generally sufficient, because of the drought is disadvantageous to yellow sikkmensis terms. The ornamental function of Huang Zhonghua When Huang Zhonghua blossoms, it is always golden, golden and yellow. It is very bright and bright. It can be used for planting or planting trees. It can also be potted and preserved, and it can make a good decorative effect. Morphological character Perennial herb. Stem base stout, with persistent scales on top, scales ovate, ca. 3 mm, ca. 1 mm wide. The number of stems and, ascending, 7-12 cm long, unbranched or short branched, densely gray white villous development. Ye Husheng, the only spend 4 or 5 leaves were gathered from verticillate shape, lower stem to increase gradually, more dense, subsessile; leaf blade elliptic or ovate, 5-14 mm long, 3-8 mm wide, two sharp, edges reflexed, entire, two students to carry out gray white pilose or glabrous. Flowers solitary in the top of the stem, pedicels 1-2 cm long, glabrous or sparsely pubescent; calyx tube shaped, round bottom, fruit enlargement, tube length and width nearly equal, 8-10 mm, glabrous, lobes triangular, both the length and width of about 3 mm, in sparsely pilose; corolla yellow or pale yellow, 2.5-2.7 cm long. Outside glabrous, inside throat densely white pilose, lobes obovate oblong or obovate elliptic, 1.4-1.6 cm long, 5-7 mm wide, apex usually few rusty pilose; calyx tube and ovary at about equal length, style beyond the corolla. Florescence 7-8 months. [1] Leaves of this species elliptic or ovoid, 5-14 mm long, 3-8 mm wide, both ends acute, entire; corolla yellow or pale yellow, lobes longer than tube, distinct from similar species. Type specimens were collected from Yunnan (Lijiang). This species contains two variants.


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