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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月29日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Plumeria obtusa L. [图片]Common Names Singapore Graveyard Flower, Singapore Plumeria, Singapore Frangipani, Great Frangipanni, Chempaka, Lei Flower, White Plumeria Synonyms Plumeria barahonensis, Plumeria jamaicensis Scientific Classification Family: Apocynaceae Subfamily: Rauvolfioideae Tribe: Plumerieae Genus: Plumeria [图片]Flower Color: White with small, brilliant yellow center Bloom Time: May to October Description Plumeria obtusa (Singapore Graveyard Flower) is a small shrub or tree, up to 20 feet (6 m) with widely spaced thick succulent branches. The leaves are found in clusters near the tips of the branches. They are large, dark green, glossy, with obtuse tips. The flowers are fragrant, 5-petaled, and white with a small yellow center, borne in clusters at the ends of the branches on a long thick stalk. [图片]How to Grow and Care Although you don’t have to live in the tropics to grow Plumeria in the home garden, you should be aware of its growing requirements beforehand. Often grown in the garden as an ornamental shrub or small tree, Plumeria plants need to be grown in well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. They also need at least six hours of full sun. While the plants are fairly tolerant of both salt and windy conditions, they’re not tolerant of cold and must be protected. Therefore, they should be container grown in colder regions. In areas that may be warm most of the time but still fairly prone to cold winters, the plant can be dug up and overwintered indoors. Alternatively, you can sink container grown Plumerias in the ground, bringing them indoors once the temperatures begin to drop in fall. Once warmer temps return in spring, you can return the plants back outdoors. When growing Plumeria plants in pots, use a coarse, well-draining potting mix—cactus mix or perlite and sand should be fine. Origin Native to the Bahamas and the Greater Antilles in Central America.
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Miss Chen
2017年09月29日
Miss Chen
Nothing says spring quite like tulips blooming in your garden. While these pretty flowers add beautiful splashes of color to your landscaping, they can be hazardous to any dogs living in your home, especially if your pet treats your garden like a salad bar. [图片]Tulips Perennials that bloom in the spring, tulips spring forth from planted bulbs. With few leaves, the bloom is the main visual focus of the tulip plant. They come in a wide variety of colors, including yellow, pink, red and violet. Tulips contain compounds called tulipan A and tulipan B. These compounds are found in every part of the plant and are poisonous to animals including cats, horses and dogs. Symptoms If your dog eats any part of a tulip, it could experience digestive problems like vomiting and diarrhea. If these problems are serious enough, they can lead to dehydration. Tulip ingestion can also cause hypersalivation, or excessive drooling. This is messy and can also contribute to fluid loss. Eating tulips can also cause depression. Because your dog does not feel well, it might lose interest in food and interacting with you or other members of your household. [图片]Treatment If you dog eats part of a tulip plant, call your veterinarian. The first thing your veterinarian will probably recommend is watchful waiting. Keep an eye on your dog and make sure it can easily access the outdoors. Give it plenty of clean water to drink. Most cases of gastric upset pass in a day or two. If your dog's symptoms linger or if it loses interest in food and water, bring it to your veterinarian's office. She can help clear the toxic elements from your dog's system as well as provide supportive care like restoring fluids so your dog stays hydrated as it recovers. Considerations The most poisonous part of the tulip is the bulb. If your dog likes to dig in your garden, fence off the area where you plant tulip bulbs so it cannot pull them out of the soil and eat them. If you bring tulips into your home, place them on tables or shelves that are high enough to keep them out of your pet's reach. If you do need to take your dog to the veterinarian, bring along a portion of the eaten tulip. It can help her decide how to best treat your dog.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月29日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Pieris japonica (Thunb.) D. Don ex G. Don [图片]Common Names Japanese Pieris, Japanese Andromeda, Lily-of-the-valley Bush Synonyms Andromeda japonica (basionym), Lyonia polita, Lyonia popowii, Pieris japonica var. taiwanensis, Pieris polita, Pieris popowii, Pieris taiwanensis Scientific Classification Family: Ericaceae Genus: Pieris [图片]Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Spring Description Pieris japonica is a shrub or a small tree, up to 13.1 feet (4 m) tall, occasionally up to 32.8 feet (10 m), with alternate, simple leaves on brittle stems. The flowers are white, borne in early spring and lasts usually for two or three weeks. [图片]How to Grow and Care As they are originally from a forested habitat they do best in dappled shade. Strong sun in early spring can burn the tender new growth. They will not do too well in full shade as they won’t produce as many flowers and the color of the new growth won’t be as intense. They need well-drained but moisture retentive humus-rich acid soil. If you have an alkaline soil you will have to grow it in a pot; you can add ericaceous compost and feed and mulch with pine needles but it will only be temporary and an alkaline soil will always be an alkaline soil. They are a hardy shrub but it may need some protection from late frosts which will burn the new growth and flowers. The frost probably won’t kill the plant but it will mar the spring display which is usually the main reason it is grown. Plant them to the same depth as they are in the pot and water well. Keep an eye on the watering in the first season, particularly if there is a long dry spell. Origin Native to eastern China, Taiwan, and Japan where it grows in mountain thickets.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月29日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Pieris floribunda (Pursh) Benth. & Hook. f. [图片]Common Names Mountain Fetterbush, Mountain Andromeda, Mountain Pieris Synonyms Andromeda floribunda (basionym), Andromeda montana, Andromeda vaccinifolia, Leucothoe floribunda, Portuna floribunda, Zenobia floribunda Scientific Classification Family: Ericaceae Genus: Pieris [图片]Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Autumn Description Pieris floribunda is a bushy shrub up to 6 feet (1.8 m) tall, with oval shiny, leathery leaves which are normally evergreen, but may shed in a harsh winter to brown and persist until spring. It has erect or erect with just slightly nodding panicles of white, urn-shaped flowers that form in autumn as erect pink buds. The brown, dry fruit is a slightly angled globular capsule up to 0.5 inch (13 mm) long in autumn and persisting until late April. The gray-brown bark is shaggy and peeling when mature. Hardiness USDA hardiness zone 4a to 8b: from −30 °F (−34.4 °C) to 20 °F (−6.7 °C). [图片]How to Grow and Care As they are originally from a forested habitat they do best in dappled shade. Strong sun in early spring can burn the tender new growth. They will not do too well in full shade as they won’t produce as many flowers and the color of the new growth won’t be as intense. They need well-drained but moisture retentive humus-rich acid soil. If you have an alkaline soil you will have to grow it in a pot; you can add ericaceous compost and feed and mulch with pine needles but it will only be temporary and an alkaline soil will always be an alkaline soil. They are a hardy shrub but it may need some protection from late frosts which will burn the new growth and flowers. The frost probably won’t kill the plant but it will mar the spring display which is usually the main reason it is grown. Plant them to the same depth as they are in the pot and water well. Keep an eye on the watering in the first season, particularly if there is a long dry spell. Origin Native to the eastern United States, primarily the southern Appalachian Mountains in the States of Tennessee, North and South Carolina, Georgia, Virginia and West Virginia.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月29日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Phlomis fruticosa L. [图片]Common Names Jerusalem Sage Synonyms Beloakon luteum, Phlomis angustifolia, Phlomis latifolia, Phlomis pichleri, Phlomis portae, Phlomis salviifolia, Phlomis scariosa Scientific Classification Family: Lamiaceae Subfamily: Lamioideae Genus: Phlomis [图片]Flower Color: Pink or white Bloom Time: Summer Description Phlomis fruticosa is a large, multi-stemmed, broad, evergreen shrub, up to 3 feet (1 m) tall and up to 5 feet (1.5 m) wide. The sage-like, aromatic leaves are oval, soft woolly, grey-green with white undersides and up to 4 inches (10 cm) long. Flowers are light yellow, tubular, up to 1.2 inches (3 cm) in length and grow in whorls of 20 on erect stems from spring through summer. [图片]How to Grow and Care If you wish to plant Phlomis in a container, make use of a large one filled with compost with a soil foundation. Try not to be too generous in feeding and watering your plant as it actually grows well in drought. Once your Phlomis begins to form flowers, you may need to do some trimming as it has a tendency to grow uncontrollably. Trimming it back will put a limit to this. When winter comes, keep the plant protected in a cool area. Always remember that you should water it as minimally as possible. For propagating purposes, select seeds of medium size preferably during autumn. Make use of plug or seed trays, covering them with a thin coating of compost. Place them in a cool area. The germination process can be quite swift. As soon as your seedlings are big enough, you may begin to transplant them into an area of your garden that is safe from the frost. Origin Native to Albania, Cyprus, Greece, Italy, Turkey, and regions of the former Yugoslavia.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月29日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Phlomis cashmeriana Royle ex Benth. [图片]Common Names Kashmir Sage, Cashmere Sage Synonyms Phlomis dichroa Scientific Classification Family: Lamiaceae Subfamily: Lamioideae Genus: Phlomis [图片]Flower Color: Pale lilac-pink Bloom Time: Spring and summer Description Phlomis cashmeriana is a tough, durable, long blooming perennial that grows to 2 feet (60 cm) tall and spread out to form a wide mass 10 feet (3 m) or more with densely, woolly stems that hold 8 inch (20 cm) long leaves that are broadly rounded at the base and pointed at the tip with a scalloped margin and downy undersides. The large, pale lilac-pink flowers bloom in the spring and summer. Hardiness USDA hardiness zone 4b to 8b: from −25 °F (−31.7 °C) to 20 °F (−6.7 °C). [图片]How to Grow and Care If you wish to plant Phlomis in a container, make use of a large one filled with compost with a soil foundation. Try not to be too generous in feeding and watering your plant as it actually grows well in drought. Once your Phlomis begins to form flowers, you may need to do some trimming as it has a tendency to grow uncontrollably. Trimming it back will put a limit to this. When winter comes, keep the plant protected in a cool area. Always remember that you should water it as minimally as possible. For propagating purposes, select seeds of medium size preferably during autumn. Make use of plug or seed trays, covering them with a thin coating of compost. Place them in a cool area. The germination process can be quite swift. As soon as your seedlings are big enough, you may begin to transplant them into an area of your garden that is safe from the frost. Origin Native to Afghanistan.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月29日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Phalaenopsis bellina (Rchb.f.) Christenson [图片]Synonyms Phalaenopsis violacea var. bellina Scientific Classification Family: Orchidaceae Subfamily: Epidendroideae Genus: Phalaenopsis Subgenus: Phalaenopsis [图片]Flower Color: Green and purple Bloom Time: Summer to fall Description Phalaenopsis bellina is a monopodial orchid. The leaves are a light green and appear to be very glossy and slightly wavy. With age they can grow up to 12 inches (30 cm) long and have a downward growth. Each year the orchid will produce 1 or 2 new leaves and the bottom leaves will dry and fall regularly. The flowers are displayed on a short and compact flower spike which emerges from between the leaves are elongates forward. They are waxy, green and purple, up to 2 inches (5 cm) in diameter and are usually produced above the leaves. Hardiness USDA hardiness zone 11a to 12b: from 40 °F (+4.4 °C) to 60 °F (15.6 °C). [图片]How to Grow and Care Phalaenopsis are generally very rewarding plants. They are not demanding and, in the right conditions, they will reward the grower with months of showy blooms. It is vitally important, however, that water never be allowed to rest in the growing tip of the plant. This will cause the new leaves to rot, and the plant will die. Thus, they should only be watered in the morning. As with all Orchids, the higher the humidity and temperature, the greater the need for turbulent air flow to prevent rot, fungus and diseases. Successful growth means finding the right balance between humidity, temperature, light and air flow. Phalaenopsis can be grown in most Orchid potting media, including chunks of pine bark, clay aggregate pellets, charcoal, perlite, sphagnum moss, and styrofoam. They can also be grown in hanging baskets or mounted on slabs in a greenhouse-type environment. As with all Epiphytic Orchids, they should be planted in free-draining containers. Repot Phalaenopsis in spring, after the bloom is done. Adult Phalaenopsis can often go for two years or more before they need to be repotted. Origin Native to Malaysia and Borneo.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月29日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Phalaenopsis amabilis (L.) Blume [图片]Common Names Moon Orchid, Moth Orchid, The Lovely Phalaenopsis Synonyms Cymbidium amabile, Epidendrum amabile, Phalaenopsis amabilis subsp. amabilis, Phalaenopsis aphrodite var. gloriosa, Phalaenopsis elisabethae, Phalaenopsis gloriosa, Phalaenopsis grandiflora, Phalaenopsis rimestadiana, Synadena amabilis Scientific Classification Family: Orchidaceae Subfamily: Epidendroideae Genus: Phalaenopsis Subgenus: Phalaenopsis [图片]Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Spring to summer Description Phalaenopsis amabilis is the national flower of Indonesia. It has a short stem. The shiny green leaves are up to 20 inches (50 cm) long and up to 4 inches (10 cm) wide and vary from oblong to elliptic at the base and obtuse, minutely, at the tip or apex. The flower is showy, membranous, white, the lip, (the unpared petals of an orchid) which is three-lobed, and the callus are a variety of yellow and red depending on the individual plant. It bloom from spring to summer with several flowers, up to 4 inches (10 cm) in diameter and more. [图片]How to Grow and Care Phalaenopsis are generally very rewarding plants. They are not demanding and, in the right conditions, they will reward the grower with months of showy blooms. It is vitally important, however, that water never be allowed to rest in the growing tip of the plant. This will cause the new leaves to rot, and the plant will die. Thus, they should only be watered in the morning. As with all Orchids, the higher the humidity and temperature, the greater the need for turbulent air flow to prevent rot, fungus and diseases. Successful growth means finding the right balance between humidity, temperature, light and air flow. Phalaenopsis can be grown in most Orchid potting media, including chunks of pine bark, clay aggregate pellets, charcoal, perlite, sphagnum moss, and styrofoam. They can also be grown in hanging baskets or mounted on slabs in a greenhouse-type environment. As with all Epiphytic Orchids, they should be planted in free-draining containers. Repot Phalaenopsis in spring, after the bloom is done. Adult Phalaenopsis can often go for two years or more before they need to be repotted. Origin Native of northern Australia, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines and New Britain occuring at elevations up to 600 meters in rainforests on trunks and branches overhanging rivers.
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Miss Chen
2017年09月29日
Miss Chen
En otoño cuando los árboles caducifolios pierden todo su follaje y los troncos y sus ramas aparecen en completa desnudez nos percatamos de la presencia de musgos y líquenes adheridos en la superficie. Esa visión nos perturba un tanto porque no estamos muy seguros de si es buena o mala esa presencia. Musgos y líquenes son plantas epifitas, es decir plantas que viven sobre la superficie de otras plantas. Los líquenes son el resultado de una simbiosis entre un hongo y un alga. Altamente resistentes, tienen la capacidad de soportar una muy alta desecación y también pueden sobrevivir a grandes variaciones de temperatura (-70 a +70 ° C). Paradójicamente esta enorme resistencia convive junto a una extrema sensibilidad a la contaminación del aire. Los musgos, muy sensibles también en este aspecto, mueren a la menor presencia de cobre en su entorno. Los líquenes no soportan el dióxido de carbono, han sido los grandes derrotados de la era industrial. Los investigadores consideran hoy día a los musgos y líquenes como biomarcadores del nivel de contaminación en una zona determinada. Así que si sus árboles tienen musgo y liquen ¡alégrese! su jardín disfruta de un aire relativamente puro. [图片]Musgos y líquenes simplemente viven sobre los árboles a modo de soporte, no penetran bajo la corteza y no se aprovechan de los recursos del árbol. No son plantas parásitas como el muérdago que sí se aprovecha de los recursos alimenticios del árbol. La duda nace entre los jardineros ven en ocasiones que cuando el musgo y el líquen aparecen sobre un árbol este pierde vitalidad. Pero no, el hecho es que musgos y líquenes prefieren los árboles viejos con la corteza rugosa donde se pueden fijar sin problemas y claro estos árboles en ocasiones ya están al final de su ciclo vital y pueden presentar problemas de salud. [图片]Pero si usted observa una excesiva cantidad de musgos y líquenes sobre alguno de sus árboles, sobre todo si presenta zonas con la madera deteriorada por la edad o por heridas mal cicatrizadas, puede limpiarlos con un cepillo de cerdas duras de fibra vegetal o plástico pero nunca de metal.
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