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Miss Chen
2020年06月17日
Miss Chen
黄金万年草是一种比较好养护的植物，但是如果我们养护不当，也会造成黄金万年草出现变软发蔫的情况，下面我们就来了解一下黄金万年草变软蔫的原因。 [图片]密度过大 黄金万年草的生长速度非常的寻思，只要保持合适的生长环境，黄金万年草很快就会爆盆，这时候内部的枝叶由于得不到光照，就会出现变软发蔫的情况，所以我们在养护黄金万年草的时候要定期的为它进行修剪。 通风不好 黄金万年草需要在通风良好的环境中生长，如果养护的环境通风不好，那么黄金万年草的叶片就会变软发蔫，尤其是夏季高温的时候，所以平时养护的时候要保持良好的通风。 光照不足 黄金万年草在生长过程中需要充足的光照，而且这种植物不怕太阳晒，即使是夏天那种强烈的光照也没有关系，但是如果光照不足，那么黄金万年草的叶片就会出现变软发蔫的情况。 [图片]我们在养护黄金万年草的时候，要定期的为它进行修剪，因为黄金万年草的生长速度太快，过于密集会影响内部叶片接收光照和通风，同时要将黄金万年草放在通风良好的环境中，像夏季高温的时候，如果通风不良，黄金万年草很容易出现腐烂的情况，最后就是保持光照充足，因为黄金万年草喜欢阳光，光照不足会影响生长。
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ritau
2020年06月16日
ritau
The pineapple (Ananas comosus) is a tropical plant with an edible fruit and the most economically significant plant in the family Bromeliaceae. The pineapple is indigenous to South America, where it has been cultivated for many centuries. The introduction of the pineapple cultivation to Europe in the 17th century made it a significant cultural icon of luxury. Since the 1820s, pineapple has been commercially grown in greenhouses and many tropical plantations. Further, it is the third most important tropical fruit in world production. In the 20th century, Hawaii was a dominant producer of pineapples, especially for the US; however, by 2016, Costa Rica, Brazil, and the Philippines accounted for nearly one-third of the world's production of pineapples. Pineapples grow as a small shrub; the individual flowers of the unpollinated plant fuse to form a multiple fruit. The plant is normally propagated from the offset produced at the top of the fruit, or from side shoot, and typically mature within a year. Raw pineapple pulp is 86% water, 13% carbohydrates, 0.5% protein, and contains negligible fat (table). In a 100-gram reference amount, raw pineapple supplies 50 calories, and is a rich source of manganese (44% Daily Value, DV) and vitamin C (58% DV), but otherwise contains no micronutrients in significant amounts. [图片]*How to grow 1. Pick out a fresh pineapple. Look for one with firm, green leaves that have not turned yellow or brown. The skin on the fruit should be golden brown and firm to the touch. Smell the pineapple to see if it's ripe: it should emit sweet, heady smell indicating that you've chosen it at just the right time to start a new pineapple plant. -Make sure the pineapple isn't underripe. It needs to be ripe in order to produce another pineapple. -Check to make sure the pineapple isn't too ripe by tugging a little at the leaves. If they come right off, the pineapple is too ripe to plant. Be gentle. -Make sure the pineapple doesn't have scale insects around the base of the leaves. They look like small grayish black spots. 2. Twist the leaves off the top of the pineapple. Grasp the body of the pineapple with one hand and use the other to grab the leaves at the base and twist them off. This method ensures that the base of the leaves will stay intact. It will be attached to a minimum amount of fruit, which you don't need in order for the plant to grow. -If you're having trouble twisting off the top, you can slice off the top of the pineapple. Slice off the excess fruit around the root. -Make sure the base, the very tip of the area where the leaves join together, stays intact. New roots will be sprouting from this, and without it the plant won't grow. 3. Strip off some of the lower leaves to expose the stem. This helps the stem sprout roots once it is planted. Strip until a few inches of the stem are exposed. Cut away any remaining fruit without damaging the stem. 4. Turn it upside down and let it dry for a week. The scars where you made a cut and removed the leaves will harden, which is necessary before you take the next step. -At this point, you can plant the crown into the soil, if you would like. While some people prefer to soak the pineapple crown first, it is not necessary. 5. Fill a large glass with water. The mouth of the glass should be large enough to fit the pineapple crown inside, but small enough so that you can prop it up to keep it from getting completely submerged. 6. Stick a few toothpicks into the pineapple crown. Place them across from each other near the top of the stem. Push them in just far enough so that they'll stay in place. These toothpicks are used to suspend the pineapple crown in the glass of water. 7. Put the crown in the water. The toothpicks should rest on the rim of the glass. The stem should be submerged in the water, and the leaves should stick out the top. [图片]8. Place the glass in a sunny window and wait for the roots to sprout. It should take several days or up to a few weeks for white roots to poke out and begin to grow. -Keep the plant away from extreme temperatures. Don't let it get too hot or too cold. -Change out the water every few days to prevent the growth of mold. 9. Prepare a pot of soil for the crown. Fill a 6-inch pot with light garden soil that has a 30% blend of organic matter. This has the right blend of nutrients for the pineapple plant. 10. Plant the pineapple crown in the pot. Plant the crown when the roots are a few inches long. Wait until they've gotten long enough to take root in soil. If you plant the crown too early it won't do well. As you plant it, make sure that the base of any remaining leaves are just above soil level. Press the soil firmly around the base of the crown without getting any soil on the leaves. 11. Keep the plant moist and warm. It needs a sunny, warm and humid environment where the night temperatures won't drop below 65ºF (18ºC). If conditions are dry, mist the plant regularly. -You can keep the pot outside if you live in a warm climate. If you have cool winters take it indoors during the winter season and keep it in a sunny window. It's important for the plant to get a lot of sun all year round. -To help the rooting process, you can slip a plastic bag over the top of the pot. This will create a mini-greenhouse effect. 12. Give the plant food and water. Water the soil lightly once a week. Fertilize the plant with half-strength fertilizer twice a month during the summer. 13. Look for flowers. It can take several years, but eventually a red cone should appear from the center of the leaves, followed by blue flowers and eventually a fruit. It takes about six months for the fruit to fully develop. The pineapple will grow from the flower, above ground, in the center of the plant. [图片]
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Miss Chen
2020年06月16日
Miss Chen
姬玉露是一种多肉植物，它受到很多人的喜欢，人们在养护姬玉露的时候，会把它养护在客厅，那么姬玉露如何养才能爆盆？ [图片]养护姬玉露爆盆的方法 想要把姬玉露多肉养护的更好，需要注意养护温度，一般把温度控制在十到三十五度之间是最好的，我们需要适当给玉露做好保温工作，在夏季养护姬玉露多肉，需要把它养护在阴凉位置，这样姬玉露才有可能爆盆；湿度对姬玉露的爆盆也很重要，姬玉露喜欢在湿度高的环境里生长，这样可以让姬玉露生长的更加旺盛，特别是在炎热的夏季，可以向姬玉露周围喷水，养护姬玉露使用的土壤最好是疏松透气性好的，这样它才能爆盆。 当然我们也要给姬玉露适当浇水施肥，保证土壤土壤的湿润性，不能让土壤特别干燥，当然我们也要给姬玉露适当施肥，让姬玉露的叶子更加翠绿，更加有光泽，但土壤不能有积水，避免有烂根情况出现，一般给姬玉露施肥，都是在姬玉露生长旺期的时候施肥。 [图片]其实姬玉露是比较耐旱的植物，我们在养护的时候，不需要经常浇水，但浇水的次数也不能太少，如果发现土壤干燥，必须及时补充水分，让土壤微微湿润；光照对姬玉露爆盆也有很大影响，虽然姬玉露喜欢阳光，但也不能让阳光直射姬玉露，容易对姬玉露叶片造成是损伤，在土壤的选择上，最好选择肥沃、排水性好的土壤。
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Miss Chen
2020年06月16日
Miss Chen
多肉光杆不长侧芽，会容易影响观赏性，那么，光杆多肉怎么爆出侧芽呢？具体内容如下： [图片]光杆多肉爆出侧芽的方法有哪些 很多人在养护多肉的时候，不喜欢长侧芽，针对这种情况，我们可以将多肉的茎杆压弯一点，这样就很容易长出侧芽了。对于光杆多肉来说，它是不容易长出侧芽的，我们可以尝试轻轻的将它微微压弯，这样对于长侧芽有好处。 这样微微将头部移动，这样让光照更加充足，在不积水的前提下，尽量为它多浇一些水，这样更有利于侧芽生长。 还可以将多肉底部的叶子轻轻摘除几片，这样可以促进多肉的芽点生长，有利于长出侧芽。撸叶子后的位置长出侧芽的几率会更大。 除了这种方法外，还可以对多肉进行摘心处理，去除它的顶端优势，这样可以刺激多肉侧芽生长。而且摘除多肉叶心，对于观赏多肉也不会受到影响。 [图片]在养护光杆多肉的时候，想要让它长出较多的侧芽，应该合理的为它进行养护。在它的生长期的时候，给它充足的阳光，并为它提供合适的水分和光照，这样它才会更容易长出侧芽。另外，对多肉进行摘心打顶后，这样也可以有利于侧芽的生长。
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Miss Chen
2020年06月15日
Miss Chen
养护多肉一段时间之后，我们需要为多肉换盆，那么多肉什么时候要换盆呢?下面我们就来了解一下。 [图片]长时间没有明显生长 一般多肉植物的生长速度是很快的，只要我们保证多肉能够在一个合适的环境中生长，那么多肉的生长会非常的明显，如果多肉很长时间没有明显的生长了，那么很有可能是根部没有空间生长了，所以这时候就需要换盆了。 根部腐烂 多肉植物是非常害怕积水的，而且它本身有着很强的耐旱能力，所以我们在养护多肉的时候不要频繁的浇水，如果多肉因为浇水过多而出现烂根的情况，这时候我们就要对烂根进行修剪，然后更换盆土重新上盆。 生长过快爆盆了 如果我们养护多肉的时候，周围环境保持的非常好，而且养护得当，那么多肉很容易就会爆盆，这时候我们最好给多肉换盆，这样可以让多肉有更大的生长空间，从而能够更好的生长。 [图片]我们在养护多肉的时候，一般每隔一到两年就需要为多肉更换一次盆土，但是如果多肉在养护的过程中，很长时间没有明显的生长痕迹，那么我们也需要为多肉换盆，如果养护不当导致多肉烂根，那么我们也要为多肉更换盆土，最后就是多肉爆盆了，我们也要给多肉换盆。
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Miss Chen
2020年06月15日
Miss Chen
玉露闷养有助于快速生长，那么玉露闷养的时候需要打孔吗?下面我们就来了解一下。 [图片]1、玉露闷养用打孔吗 我们在闷养玉露的时候，最好在外罩上打几个孔，这样可以更好的让空气流通，同时也能避免罩内的温度和湿度过高，从而影响玉露的生长。 2、玉露要怎么露养 准备材料 首先我们要准备一个透明的容器，最好是透明的塑料杯，因为塑料杯比较容易加工，然后将塑料杯裁剪成合适的大小，之后在顶部打几个孔，方便空气流通。 开始闷养 在给玉露浇完水之后，我们就可以将塑料杯罩在玉露上，一般我们闷养玉露都是选在春季，因为这个季节的温度比较合适，如果是夏季，那么闷养温度太高会导致玉露死亡。 [图片]我们在闷养玉露的时候，最好打几个孔，这样可以让玉露更好的透气，同时也方便保持内部的温度，如果不打孔也是可以的，只不过每隔一段时间之后，我们要打开罩子，让玉露透透气，这就需要我们经常的去给玉露换气，而打孔之后就不需要频繁的为玉露换气了。
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ritau
2020年06月15日
ritau
Spider mites (Class Arachnida) are tiny sap-sucking plant pests. They attack the underside of leaves and suck the vigor from the plant; with large infestations they may even kill a plant. As soon as you spot an infestation, it's time to take charge and get rid of them! You can use biological control methods or chemical control methods to deal with a spider mite infestation. 1. Look at the surface of the leaves. If your plant is indeed infested with spider mites, the leaves may have yellow blotches on them. When light falls on the leaves, you may see a silvered look or even streaks of bronze or silver. -While mites usually attack the underside of leaves, they can sometimes get greedy and also eat the upper side of leaves and flowers. Eventually, the mites will suck holes right through the leaves - providing the most obvious evidence of infestation. -Even if you can't find holes in the leaves, your plant may still have spider mites, so keep an eye out for other signs of infestation. -Other signs of mite damage include distortion, deformation, wilting, spotting, streaking or discoloration on the surface of the leave. If the mite damage gets particularly bad, the leaves may start to fall off. [图片]2. Check for white webbing on the plant. This is a giveaway sign of some spider mites. The webbing usually clusters around feeding areas. Note that not all species of spider mite will produce webbing though. 3. Confirm the presence of spider mites. Spider mites are so small, they can be very difficult to see. However, one method you can use to confirm their presence is to take a sheet of white paper, place it beneath the plant you suspect to be infested and and lightly shake the stem of one of the leaves. -A certain number of the spider mites should fall onto the paper. They can be viewed more easily with a magnifying glass. -Spider mites come in a variety of colors, including red, green, yellow and brown. They have eight legs and tend to move quite slowly. -Be on the lookout for spider mites with spots on their backs - these are known as two-spotted spider mites and can be particularly hard to get rid of. 4. Be particularly vigilant with certain species of plants. There are some plants which spider mites seem to favor more than others. -In particular, pay attention to possible infestations on miniature roses, fruit trees, bananas, potted begonias, beans, mint, broad-leafed weeds, strawberries, frangipani and indoor houseplants. -Be aware that the two-spotted spider mite has been known to infest over 100 different species of plant. [图片]5. Be especially alert during dry and dusty weather conditions. These are the conditions where spider mites can cause the most damage, as they are thirsty and are seeking moisture from the leaves of the plant. This also means they are very attracted to anything grown under glass, including plants sitting inside on your windowsills.
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Miss Chen
2020年06月14日
Miss Chen
高砂之翁多肉想要爆侧芽，就要为它提供充足的光线，还要为它提供合适的水肥。具体内容如下： [图片]高砂之翁爆侧芽的方法有哪些 光照：高砂之翁多肉在养护的过程中，想要爆出侧芽应该为它提供充足的光照。它属于一种喜欢阳光的植物，而且是春秋型的多肉，所以，尤其是春秋季节一定要为它提供充足的光照，这样更有利于它进行光合作用，有利于爆出侧芽。 肥水：高砂之翁多肉想要爆出侧芽，还要为它进行合理的施肥和浇水。多肉的特点往往都会不耐水涝，浇水的时候最好保证不干不浇。日常浇水的时候，则应该根据土壤的干湿情况来进行浇水。而它对肥料的需求其实并不高，只要在换盆时在土壤中加入适当的底肥，它就可以生长的很好了。 温度：高砂之翁多肉想要爆出侧芽，对于温度的控制也很重要。要知道它喜欢温暖的环境，所以在养护它的时候，注意生长温度要控制在20摄氏度左右。当夏季阳光过强的时候，最好将它移到凉爽的环境中央行，冬季温度过低的时候，则应该移到室内温度适宜的环境中养护。 [图片]在养护高砂之翁多肉的时候，要为它提供充足的光线，这样更有利于它进行光合作用。另外，还要为它进行合理的施肥和浇水，这样可以促进它生长，更有利于它的侧芽生长。想要让它生长的更旺盛，生长期适当的施肥也是非常重要，最后夏冬两季还要控制好温度。
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Miss Chen
2020年06月14日
Miss Chen
很多刚刚养护多肉的小伙伴不知道要怎么给多肉施肥，也不知道施什么肥料好，下面小编就带大家一起了解一下。 [图片]1多肉怎么施肥 一般多肉对肥料的需求不是很高，所以我们给多肉施肥的时候一定要淡一些，并且不要经常的给多肉施肥，否则肥料过多会烧坏多肉的根部，一般我们在春秋两季给多肉施肥，冬季和夏季的时候最好不要给多肉施肥。 2多肉施什么肥 氮肥 我们给多肉施肥的时候，可以使用一些氮肥，因为氮元素能够让多肉生长的更旺盛，但是氮肥不要使用过多，否则多肉的茎叶会变软，还容易出现徒长的情况，但是氮肥过少会导致多肉的枝叶瘦小，还会出现发黄的情况。 磷肥 磷肥可以让多肉的枝叶生长的更加健壮，同时还有利于多肉花芽的分化，适合多肉在花期的时候使用，如果磷元素不足，多肉的生长会比较缓慢，并且开花会很少。 [图片]我们在给多肉施肥的时候，一定不要过频，并且施肥的时候浓度要一定要低，一般将肥料和水一起混合，在浇水的时候施加就可以了，如果施肥过多，多肉很容易出现徒长的情况，并且我们给多肉施肥的时候要注意各种元素的平衡，如果掌握不好，那么我们可以买一些多肉专用的复合肥，这样多肉就能得到各种所需的养分了。
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Miss Chen
2020年06月13日
Miss Chen
很多朋友十分喜欢法师多肉，那么法师多肉在夏季要怎么养呢?今天小编就带大家了解一下。 [图片]控制光照 进入夏季之后，我们要对法师多肉做的第一件事就是遮阴，因为夏季的光照很强烈，当温度超过30度的时候，就会晒伤法师的叶片，所以我们在夏季要控制好光照的强度，避免法师被晒伤。 降低温度 高温是所有多肉的死对头，法师多肉也是一样，如果温度过高，那么法师多肉会死亡，所以在夏季温度超过30度的时候，我们就需要为法师多肉采取降温措施了。 减少浇水 在夏天温度升高之后，法师多肉会进入休眠，这时候它对水分的需求会降低，所以我们在夏天的时候要控制好浇水的量，避免因为浇水过多而出现积水的情况。 [图片]我们在夏天养护法师多肉，一定要避免法师多肉被强烈的阳光直射，那样很容易就会晒伤法师多肉的叶片，同时还要做好降温措施，常用的降温方法有加强通风、喷水、放在室内吹空调等，同时我们还要控制好浇水的量，不要出现积水的情况，否则法师多肉的根部会腐烂。
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