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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月26日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Thelymitra antennifera (Lindl.) Hook.f.
Common Names Rabbit Eared Sun Orchid, Rabbit Ears, Rabbit’s Ears, Lemon Orchid, Lemon Scented Sun Orchid, Vanilla Orchid, Antenna Thelymitra Synonyms Macdonaldia antennifera Scientific Classification Family: Orchidaceae Subfamily: Orchidoideae Tribe: Diurideae Subtribe: Thelymitrinae Genus: Thelymitra
Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: July to October Description Thelymitra antennifera is a tuberous, perennial herb, up to 10 inches (25 cm) tall, with yellow flowers from July to October. Its leaf is circular in cross–section, up to 5 inches (12 cm) long, The inflorescence consists of 1 to 4 yellow flowers on a wiry, zig-zagged often pinkish stem. Each flower is up to 1.6 inches (4 cm) across, with a lemon or vanilla scent. The sepals and petals are up to 0.8 inch (2 cm) long and up to 0.25 inch (6 mm) wide, the sepals having a broad, reddish–brown band on their outer surface. The column is up to 0.25 inch (6 mm), with dark brown arms that are ear-like and held high above the column. Hardiness USDA hardiness zone 9b to 11b: from 25 °F (−3.9 °C) to 50 °F (+10 °C).
How to Grow and Care Sun Orchids can be very tricky in cultivation. However, most are fairly amenable and some are very easy. All plants are summer dormant and rest as tuberoids. Plants emerge in late summer and flower in late winter, spring and early summer. Culture as sunny as possible. In milder climates garden culture is possible. Frost hardy up to 23°F (-5°C). Regular watering during the growing period is essential. Fertilize monthly until flowering. Reduce watering with the onset of flowers and stop as the leaves die back. Completely dry during dormancy. Occasionally a light spray of water for small plants and seedlings to prevent dehydration. If grown inside, move plants temporary outside in late summer as cool nights and some rain will stimulate plants into the new growing season. Origin Native to western Australia, south Australia and Victoria and northern parts of Tasmania.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月26日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Taraxacum officinale F. H. Wigg.
Common Names Dandelion, Common Dandelion, Lion’s-Tooth Synonyms Leontodon taraxacum, Taraxacum dens-leonis, Taraxacum vulgare Scientific Classification Family: Asteraceae Subfamily: Cichorioideae Tribe: Cichorieae Subtribe: Crepidinae Genus: Taraxacum
Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Spring to summer Description Taraxacum officinale is a flowering herbaceous perennial plant, up to 15.7 inches (40 cm) tall. The steams produce flower head, can be tinted purplish and are upright or lax. The leaves are shiny, without hairs, up to 17.7 inches (45 cm) long and up to 4 inches (10 cm) wide. All the leaves are basal. The flowers are hermaphrodite, yellow in colour, up to 2 inches (5 cm) in diameter, and appear to be solitary. Each flowering stem has one single flower head.
How to Grow and Care At a very basic level, you don’t need to do much to grow Dandelions. Chances are there is a whole yard full of them near where you live, perhaps even right outside your door, but it’s likely that the Dandelion plants growing in your lawn are Common Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale subsp. vulgare). This is the most common variety of Dandelion, but there are thousands of varieties and cultivars to be found around the world. Common Dandelion has all the health benefits mentioned above, but they tend to be a bit more bitter than some of the other varieties of Dandelion you can buy. Dandelions are by nature a very bitter green, but there are steps you can take to reduce how bitter it is. First, grow a less bitter variety. The right variety can make Dandelion greens taste much better than the wild variety growing in your yard. Second, try growing Dandelions in the shade. This will blanch the leaves some and will result in a less bitter leaf. Alternately, you can manually blanch the Dandelion leaves by covering the plants a few days before you are ready to harvest. Origin It can be found growing in temperate regions of the world, in lawns, on roadsides, on disturbed banks and shores of water ways, and other areas with moist soils.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月26日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Taraxacum albidum Dahlst.
Common Names White Dandelion Synonyms Taraxacum albidum var. albidum, Taraxacum albidum f. albidum, Taraxacum albiflorum, Taraxacum officinale var. albiflorum Scientific Classification Family: Asteraceae Subfamily: Cichorioideae Tribe: Cichorieae Subtribe: Crepidinae Genus: Taraxacum
Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Spring Description Taraxacum albidum it is a perennial herbaceous plant, sometimes mistaken for Taraxacum coreanum. The deeply lobed leaves of this tap-rooted perennial plant form a basal rosette from which the long, slightly downy, unbranched flower stalks rise up to 16 inches (40 cm). It blooms once a year, usually in spring, but sometimes in late autumn. Each scape bears a single flower-head consisting of many small, white ray florets, opening from a rounded bud consisting of narrow green bracts. The flowers are hermaphrodite and self-fertile. Hardiness USDA hardiness zone 4a to 8b: from −30 °F (−34.4 °C) to 20 °F (−6.7 °C).
How to Grow and Care At a very basic level, you don’t need to do much to grow Dandelions. Chances are there is a whole yard full of them near where you live, perhaps even right outside your door, but it’s likely that the Dandelion plants growing in your lawn are Common Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale subsp. vulgare). This is the most common variety of Dandelion, but there are thousands of varieties and cultivars to be found around the world. Common Dandelion has all the health benefits mentioned above, but they tend to be a bit more bitter than some of the other varieties of Dandelion you can buy. Dandelions are by nature a very bitter green, but there are steps you can take to reduce how bitter it is. First, grow a less bitter variety. The right variety can make Dandelion greens taste much better than the wild variety growing in your yard. Second, try growing Dandelions in the shade. This will blanch the leaves some and will result in a less bitter leaf. Alternately, you can manually blanch the Dandelion leaves by covering the plants a few days before you are ready to harvest. Origin Native to the southern part of Japan.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月26日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Ludwigia sedoides (Humb. & Bonpl.) Hara
Common Names Mosaic Plant, Mosaic Flower, False Loosestrife Synonyms Jussiaea sedoides (basionym) Scientific Classification Family: Onagraceae Genus: Ludwigia
Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Summer Description Ludwigia sedoides is a floating, leaf marginal, aquatic perennial. Red and green diamond-shaped leaves in rounded clusters (rosettes up to 6 inches/15 cm wide) float on the water surface. The stems are red. Small, cup-shaped, yellow flowers are up to 2 inches (5 cm) diameter) and bloom in summer.
How to Grow and Care This floating Ludwigia is native to Central and South America, where it can be found growing in stagnant waters as well as in sections of riverine environments that are free of current. It is a very common pond plant in warm climates or ponds in conservatories. Cultivation in an aquarium is a bit more complicated. Above all else, this floating stem plant requires light. Even values in the higher range of what is possible over a planted aquarium are often not enough. Outdoor culture in a well-lit pond or tub is sometimes the only way to achieve satisfactory growth with this species. Heavy fertilization with macro- and micronutrients is essential (if enough light is available) to produce attractive growth. Yellow flowers form on the floating rosettes if the plant is achieving good growth. Winter hardy to USDA Zone 10. In St. Louis, grow as an annual in containers covered with 6 to 18 inches (15 to 45 cm) of water in full sun to part shade. Plants can be difficult to overwinter indoors. Although the usefulness of this species in the aquascape is markedly limited, its beautiful circles of reddish foliage can lend a unique texture to outdoor ponds. Origin Native to Central and South America.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月26日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Lonicera caprifolium L.
Common Names Perfoliate Honeysuckle, Italian Woodbine, Italian Honeysuckle, Goat Honeysuckle, Goat-leaf Honeysuckle, Perfoliate Woodbine, Early Cream Honeysuckle, Lily Among Thorns, White Italian Honeysuckle Synonyms Caprifolium atropurpureum, Caprifolium germanicum, Caprifolium hortense, Caprifolium italicum, Caprifolium magnevilleae, Caprifolium pallidum, Caprifolium perfoliatum, Caprifolium rotundifolium, Caprifolium sylvaticum, Caprifolium vulgare, Lonicera italica, Lonicera pallida, Lonicera suavis, Lonicera verna Scientific Classification Family: Caprifoliaceae Genus: Lonicera
Flower Color: Creamy-white Bloom Time: Midsummer Description Lonicera caprifolium is a strong-growing, twining deciduous shrub growing up to 26.2 feet (8 m), making a large climber with oval, blue-green leaves, the upper perfoliate. Flowers are up to 2 inches (5 cm) long, scented, in terminal clusters, reddish on first opening but changing to creamy-white.
How to Grow and Care Honeysuckle vines should be planted during the spring in cooler climates because their roots thrive when cool and shaded. Make sure to wait until the final frost before planting them. When the timing is finally right, locate a spot for planting where they’ll get full sun, or at the very least, partial sun exposure. Plant your honeysuckle at a soil depth of 18 inches and lay an organic fertilizer or compost over the top 3 inches. This type of vine is sensitive to the amount of water and moisture it receives. When you first plant your honeysuckle, the plant will need a considerable amount of water to help it grow. However, by the time summer arrives your vine will be more fortified and only need small amounts of water, even during dry spells. Many people make the mistake of continuing to water the plant equally throughout these different stages, which is a definite recipe for harmful overwatering in the summer months. Origin Native to parts of Europe, and naturalized in South East Britain and northeastern North America.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月26日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Lonicera periclymenum L.
Common Names Honeysuckle, Common Honeysuckle, European Honeysuckle, Woodbine Synonyms Caprifolium distinctum, Caprifolium germanicum, Caprifolium periclymenum, Caprifolium semperflorens, Euchylia verticillata, Lonicera etrusca, Periclymenum vulgare Scientific Classification Family: Caprifoliaceae Genus: Lonicera
Flower Color: Creamy white or yellowish Bloom Time: Midsummer Description Lonicera periclymenum is an evergreen twining climber, growing up to 23 feet (7 m) in height. It is deciduous (loses leaves in autumn) with tubular, very sweet smelling (especially during the night), two-lipped flowers, creamy white or yellowish, flushed with pink or purple and may grow up to 20 feet (6 m) tall. The leaves are grey-green and oval shaped. It is usually pollinated by moths or long-tongued bees and develops bright red berries. Lonicera periclymenum - Common Honeysuckle
How to Grow and Care Honeysuckle vines should be planted during the spring in cooler climates because their roots thrive when cool and shaded. Make sure to wait until the final frost before planting them. When the timing is finally right, locate a spot for planting where they’ll get full sun, or at the very least, partial sun exposure. Plant your honeysuckle at a soil depth of 18 inches and lay an organic fertilizer or compost over the top 3 inches. This type of vine is sensitive to the amount of water and moisture it receives. When you first plant your honeysuckle, the plant will need a considerable amount of water to help it grow. However, by the time summer arrives your vine will be more fortified and only need small amounts of water, even during dry spells. Many people make the mistake of continuing to water the plant equally throughout these different stages, which is a definite recipe for harmful overwatering in the summer months. Origin Native to much of Europe.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月26日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Lamprocapnos spectabilis ‘Alba’
Common Names White Bleeding Heart Synonyms Dicentra spectabilis ‘Alba’ Scientific Classification Family: Papaveraceae Subfamily: Fumarioideae Tribe: Fumarieae Subtribe: Corydalinae Genus: Lamprocapnos
Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Spring and summer Description Lamprocapnos spectabilis ‘Alba’ is a clump-forming herbaceous perennial, up to 2.5 feet (0.7 m) tall and 2 feet (60 cm) wide. The leaves are fern-like and fresh green in color. The flowers are heart-shaped and pure white in color and appear in late spring and summer.
How to Grow and Care In a moist and cool climate, Bleeding Heart will grow in full sun, but in warmer and drier climates it requires some shade. Keep plants well watered throughout the summer, especially in warmer weather. Even then, they may be ephemeral and disappear until the fall or next spring. If you’ve recently planted your Bleeding Heart, it would be wise to mark the spot, so you don’t accidentally dig in the area while your Bleeding Heart is dormant. It prefer a rich, moist soil, but are not particular about soil pH. Bleeding Heart is not a heavy feeder, so when to fertilize depends on the quality of your soil. If you have rich, organic soil that is amended every year, you won’t have to feed at all. They can be started from seed, division, cutting or seedling. It is very easy to divide Bleeding Heart plants. It should be divided after flowering, so you don’t sacrifice bloom. The fringed-leaf varieties divide nicely early in spring, as they are emerging. It can also be started by seed or stem cuttings. Plants very often self-seed throughout your garden, although not to the point of being a nuisance. Origin Garden origin.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月26日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Lamprocapnos spectabilis (L.) Fukuhara.
Common Names Bleeding Heart, Bleeding Hearts, Asian Bleeding Heart, Chinaman’s Breeches, Dutchman’s Breeches, Lady in a Bath, Locks and Keys, Lyre Flower, Seal Flower, Showy Bleeding Heart Synonyms Fumaria spectabilis (basionym), Dicentra spectabilis, Diclytra spectabilis Scientific Classification Family: Papaveraceae Subfamily: Fumarioideae Tribe: Fumarieae Subtribe: Corydalinae Genus: Lamprocapnos
Flower Color: Pink and white Bloom Time: Spring and summer Description Lamprocapnos spectabilis is a beautiful flowering perennial up to 4 feet (1.2 m) tall and 18 inches (45 cm) wide. The leaves are soft, delicate, fern like on fleshy green to pink stems. Flowers are heart-shaped and gracefully hang down from the stem. The outer petals are pink, while the inner ones are white.
How to Grow and Care In a moist and cool climate, Bleeding Heart will grow in full sun, but in warmer and drier climates it requires some shade. Keep plants well watered throughout the summer, especially in warmer weather. Even then, they may be ephemeral and disappear until the fall or next spring. If you’ve recently planted your Bleeding Heart, it would be wise to mark the spot, so you don’t accidentally dig in the area while your plant is dormant. It prefer a rich, moist soil, but are not particular about soil pH. Bleeding Heart is not a heavy feeder, so when to fertilize depends on the quality of your soil. If you have rich, organic soil that is amended every year, you won’t have to feed at all. They can be started from seed, division, cutting or seedling. It is very easy to divide Bleeding Heart plants. It should be divided after flowering, so you don’t sacrifice bloom. The fringed-leaf varieties divide nicely early in spring, as they are emerging. It can also be started by seed or stem cuttings. Origin Native to Siberia, northern China, Korea and Japan.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月25日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Lamium maculatum (L.) L.
Common Names Spotted Dead Nettle, Spotted Henbit, Purple Dragon Synonyms Lamium album var. maculatum (basionym), Lamium affine, Lamium cardiaca, Lamium columnae, Lamium cupreum, Lamium cupreum subsp. dilatatum, Lamium dilatatum, Lamium elegantissimum, Lamium foliosum, Lamium grandiflorum, Lamium grenieri, Lamium gundelsheimeri, Lamium hirsutum, Lamium laevigatum, Lamium laevigatum, Lamium maculatum f. maculatum, Lamium maculatum, var. maculatum, Lamium melissifolium, Lamium mutabile, Lamium niveum, Lamium pallidiflorum, Lamium rubrum, Lamium rugosum, Lamium stoloniferum, Lamium tillii, Lamium truncatum, Lamium villosifolium, Lamium vulgatum var. rubrum Scientific Classification Family: Lamiaceae Subfamily: Lamioideae Tribe: Echinocereeae Genus: Lamium
Flower Color: Pink or purplish Bloom Time: April through November Description Lamium maculatum is a prostrate, spreading herbaceous perennial up to 2.6 feet (80 cm) tall. It has erect, hollow and pubescent stems, branched at the base only. The soft hairy leaf blades are up to 8 inches (20 cm) long. They are spotted (hence the Latin name “maculatum”), toothed with long petioles, up to 1.6 inches (4 cm) long. Their shape varies from ovate-triangular to heart-shaped. The inflorescence bears about 2 to 8 hermaphrodite flowers up to 1.2 inches (3 cm) long. They are formed in the leaf axils of the upper leaf pairs. The upper lips of the flowers are helmet-shaped, usually pink or purplish, while the bilobate lower ones are whitish with purple dots. The stamens are located in the upper lip and have orange pollen. The flowering period extends from April through November.
How to Grow and Care Lamium is undemanding and easy to grow in partial to fully shaded locations. It prefers well-drained soil but will do fine in dry shade if you provide it with regular watering. A member of the mint family, Lamium spreads quickly, is self-seeding, and will rapidly create a groundcover wherever it is planted. Its brittle, fragile stems help keep it from becoming aggressively invasive and also allow bulbs and other perennials to penetrate its foliage. In regions with cold winters, Lamium is deciduous. In milder climates, it is semi-evergreen. In either case, cut back shabby foliage after the first frost to make way for new growth in the spring. In midsummer, after the blooming period is over, prune plants back by one-third to help prevent them from becoming too invasive. The midsummer shearing also encourages a second blooming period in September. Not terribly picky, spotted Dead Nettles do just fine in average, well-drained soil. There is no need to apply fertilizer, as this can encourage them to become too robust and invasive. Origin Native throughout Europe and temperate Asia (Lebanon, Syria, Turkey, western China)
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月25日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Lamium galeobdolon (L.) L.
Common Names Yellow Archangel, Artillery Plant, Aluminium Plant Synonyms Galeopsis galeobdolon (basionym), Galeobdolon luteum, Lamiastrum galeobdolon Scientific Classification Family: Lamiaceae Subfamily: Lamioideae Tribe: Echinocereeae Genus: Lamium
Flower Color: Yellow Bloom Time: Mid-spring to early summer Description Lamium galeobdolon is a large-leaved perennial plant, up to 31 inch (80 cm) tall. The leaves are paired, opposite, stalked, broadly ovate with a cordate base and toothed margin. The underside of the leaves is often purplish. The small, two-lipped, yellow flowers, often streaked with orange, appear in whorls on short axillary stalks up to 0.75 inch (1.9 cm) long, in late spring.
How to Grow and Care Lamium is undemanding and easy to grow in partial to fully shaded locations. It prefers well-drained soil but will do fine in dry shade if you provide it with regular watering. A member of the mint family, Lamium spreads quickly, is self-seeding, and will rapidly create a groundcover wherever it is planted. Its brittle, fragile stems help keep it from becoming aggressively invasive and also allow bulbs and other perennials to penetrate its foliage. In regions with cold winters, Lamium is deciduous. In milder climates, it is semi-evergreen. In either case, cut back shabby foliage after the first frost to make way for new growth in the spring. In midsummer, after the blooming period is over, prune plants back by one-third to help prevent them from becoming too invasive. The midsummer shearing also encourages a second blooming period in September. Not terribly picky, spotted Dead Nettles do just fine in average, well-drained soil. There is no need to apply fertilizer, as this can encourage them to become too robust and invasive. Origin Native to Europe and western Asia.
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