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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月26日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Delosperma cooperi (Hook.f.) L.Bolus
Common Names Hardy Ice Plant, Trailing Ice Plant, Pink Carpet, Purple Ice Plant, Hardy Purple Ice Plant, Cooper’s Ice Plant, Cooper’s Hardy Ice Plant Synonyms Mesembryanthemum cooperi Scientific Classification Family: Aizoaceae Subfamily: Ruschioideae Tribe: Ruschieae Genus: Delosperma
Flower Color: Magenta or pink Bloom Time: June to September Description Delosperma cooperi is a perennial evergreen succulent, with needle-like leaves studded with fluorescent pink, up to 2.15 inches (5.5 cm) long, up to 0.25 inch (6 mm) wide and up to 0.2 inch (5 mm) thick, nearly cylindrical, but flattened on the top. The daisy-like flowers are magenta or pink in color, up to 2 inches (5 cm) in diameter.
How to Grow and Care Delosperma flowers grow in USDA plant hardiness zones 5-9 and will bloom for most of the summer and fall. Their foliage is mostly evergreen and, because of this, they make a great year-round ground cover. While the plant is evergreen, it will often have some dieback of foliage in the winter. Delospermas prefer full sun but can tolerate some light shade in the garden. Because Delosperma are succulents, they do not tolerate wet soil, though they do well in poor soils. In fact, wet soil, especially during the winter months, is likely to kill the plants. In areas where the soil stays consistently dry, this plant can become invasive, so it is best to take this into consideration when planting it. The Ice Plant can be propagated by division, cuttings or seeds. If propagating by division, it is best to divide the plants in the spring. Origin Native to Lesotho and South Africa.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月26日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Dahlia imperialis Roezl ex Ortgies
Common Names Bell Tree Dahlia, Tree Dahlia, Giant Dahlia, Imperial Dahlia, Species Tree Dahlia Synonyms Dahlia dumicola, Dahlia lehmannii, Dahlia maximiliana, Dahlia maximiliana, Dahlia maxonii Scientific Classification Family: Asteraceae Genus: Dahlia
Flower Color: Lavender or mauvish-pink Bloom Time: Late fall Description Dahlia imperialis is a fast-growing, tuberous, herbaceous perennial up to 33 feet (10 m) tall, rapidly growing from the base after a dormant winter period, developing brittle, cane-like, 4-angled stems with swollen nodes and large tripinnate leaves, those near the ground soon being shed. The pendant or nodding flowerheads are up to 6 inches (15 cm) across with ray florets lavender or mauvish-pink in color.
How to Grow and Care Feed Dahlias about once a month with an organic fertilizer lower in nitrogen and higher in phosphorus and potassium, such as a 1-2-2 ratio. With enough compost, your Dahlias will do fine without fertilizer. Make sure your Dahlias get an inch of water per week. Keep track of rainfall so that the water is consistent. Clip off spent blossoms to encourage more blooming. While optional, some gardeners remove many of the flower buds to focus the plant’s energy on fewer, larger and showier blooms with long stems. The flower buds come in clusters of three. If desired, remove the two side buds and allow the middle one to grow, and keep pinching off any more side buds that form along the end of the stem. For a more natural look, pinch back Dahlia plants when small to encourage branching. Dahlias can be divided in fall or spring. Dig up the tubers and use a sharp knife to cut into sections, making sure each section has at least one eye. Allow tubers to dry overnight before replanting. If Dahlias are hardy in your zone, simply cut them back after the first heavy frost and apply an extra layer of mulch to protect them from the cold. Remove the extra mulch in spring. In colder climates, dig up and store the tubers in a basement or garage, then divide and replant them in the spring. Origin Native to Mexico, Central America and Colombia.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月26日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Dahlia coccinea Cav.
Common Names Red Dahlia, Scarlet-Flowered Dahlia Synonyms Bidens coccinea, Dahlia bidentifolia, Dahlia cervantesii, Dahlia chisholmi, Dahlia coccinea var. coccinea, Dahlia coronata, Dahlia crocata, Dahlia crocea, Dahlia gentryi, Dahlia gracilis, Dahlia jaurezii, Dahlia lutea, Georgina coccinea, Georgina crocata, Georgina frustranea, Dahlia popenovii Scientific Classification Family: Asteraceae Genus: Dahlia
Flower Color: Red, orange or yellow Bloom Time: August to September Description Dahlia coccinea is a flowering plant with dark leaves, up to 1 m tall. The simple flowers are red, orange or occasionally yellow, up to 4 inches (10 cm) in diameter. Blooms from August to September.
How to Grow and Care Feed Dahlias about once a month with an organic fertilizer lower in nitrogen and higher in phosphorus and potassium, such as a 1-2-2 ratio. With enough compost, your Dahlias will do fine without fertilizer. Make sure your Dahlias get an inch of water per week. Keep track of rainfall so that the water is consistent. Clip off spent blossoms to encourage more blooming. While optional, some gardeners remove many of the flower buds to focus the plant’s energy on fewer, larger and showier blooms with long stems. The flower buds come in clusters of three. If desired, remove the two side buds and allow the middle one to grow, and keep pinching off any more side buds that form along the end of the stem. For a more natural look, pinch back Dahlia plants when small to encourage branching. Dahlias can be divided in fall or spring. Dig up the tubers and use a sharp knife to cut into sections, making sure each section has at least one eye. Allow tubers to dry overnight before replanting. If Dahlias are hardy in your zone, simply cut them back after the first heavy frost and apply an extra layer of mulch to protect them from the cold. Remove the extra mulch in spring. In colder climates, dig up and store the tubers in a basement or garage, then divide and replant them in the spring. Origin Native to Mexico.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月26日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Tulipa orphanidea Boiss. ex Heldr.
Synonyms Tulipa orphanidea subsp. orphanidea, Tulipa atheniensis, Tulipa bithynica, Tulipa crocata, Tulipa goulimyi, Tulipa hayatii, Tulipa hellespontica, Tulipa minervae, Tulipa splendens, Tulipa sylvestris var. orphanidea, Tulipa theophrasti, Tulipa thracica, Tulipa turcica, Tulipa whittallii Scientific Classification Family: Liliaceae Subfamily: Lilioideae Tribe: Tulipeae Genus: Tulipa
Flower Color: Copper-red, rarely yellow and red Bloom Time: Spring season Description Tulipa orphanidea is a bulbous perennial up to 8 inches (20 cm) tall. The stem is glabrous or hairy, and the leaves (which vary from 2 to 7) are up to 8 inches (20 cm) long, up to 0.8 inch (2 cm) wide), green, often with a tinge of red along their edges. The stem bears 1 to 4 globular to star-shaped flowers with copper-red, rarely yellow and red tepals, arranged in two whorls of three. The tepals bear a black, sometimes yellow, basal blotch interiorly. The 6 stamens are a dark olive and up to 0.5 inch (1.2 cm) long. Hardiness USDA hardiness zone 4a to 9b: from −30 °F (−34.4 °C) to 30 °F (−1.1 °C).
How to Grow and Care Tulips need a chilling period and are planted in the fall. Planting depth should be about 3 times the bulb’s diameter; small bulbs will be about 5 to 6 inches (12.5 to 15 cm)deep, larger bulbs 8 to 10 inches (20 to 25 cm). Add a handful of bulb food or bone meal at planting time and water well. Keep watering weekly, if it doesn’t rain, until the ground freezes. Feed again, when the leaves emerge in the spring. The foliage needs to be allowed to continue growing, after the petals drop, to feed the bulb. However, the flower stalks can be removed to prevent them from setting seed and stealing energy from the bulb. Once the leaves die back, they will pull easily from the soil. The bulbs prefer to be on the dry side, during summer dormancy. Feed each spring, when the leaves first appear. If you have trouble getting your tulips to come back each year, it could be because the winter is not cold enough, the summer is too wet or something has eaten the bulbs. Whatever the reason, you may prefer to grow your tulips as annuals, replanting each fall. It’s a bit more work, but you won’t need holes as deep as perennialized planting. Origin Native to the southeast Balkans, Bulgaria, Greece, Aegean Islands, Crete and western Turkey.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月26日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Tulipa clusiana Redouté
Common Names Lady Tulip Synonyms Tulipa aitchisonii, Tulipa fernandezii, Tulipa porphyreochrysantha, Tulipa stellata, Tulipa clusiana var. stellata Scientific Classification Family: Liliaceae Subfamily: Lilioideae Tribe: Tulipeae Genus: Tulipa Subgenus: Clusianae
Flower Color: Pink and white Bloom Time: Spring season Description Tulipa clusiana is a species of tulip with 2 to 5 linear, glaucous, gray-green leaves, up to 6 inches (15 cm) long and deep pink and white striped flower. The plant grows up to 12 inches (30 cm) tall. Its star-shaped flowers are 4 inches (10 cm) across with rounded bases, produced singularly or in pairs and up to 12 inches (30 cm) tall. It flowers during the spring season.
How to Grow and Care Tulips need a chilling period and are planted in the fall. Planting depth should be about 3 times the bulb’s diameter; small bulbs will be about 5 to 6 inches (12.5 to 15 cm)deep, larger bulbs 8 to 10 inches (20 to 25 cm). Add a handful of bulb food or bone meal at planting time and water well. Keep watering weekly, if it doesn’t rain, until the ground freezes. Feed again, when the leaves emerge in the spring. The foliage needs to be allowed to continue growing, after the petals drop, to feed the bulb. However, the flower stalks can be removed to prevent them from setting seed and stealing energy from the bulb. Once the leaves die back, they will pull easily from the soil. The bulbs prefer to be on the dry side, during summer dormancy. Feed each spring, when the leaves first appear. If you have trouble getting your tulips to come back each year, it could be because the winter is not cold enough, the summer is too wet or something has eaten the bulbs. Whatever the reason, you may prefer to grow your tulips as annuals, replanting each fall. It’s a bit more work, but you won’t need holes as deep as perennialized planting. Origin Native to Afghanistan, Iran, India and Pakistan.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月26日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim.
Common Names Chinese Snake Gourd, Chinese Cucumber Synonyms Anguina kirilowii, Eopepon aurantiacus, Eopepon vitifolius, Trichosanthes obtusiloba, Trichosanthes palmata, aTrichosanthes vitifolia Scientific Classification Family: Cucurbitaceae Tribe: Sicyoeae Genus: Trichosanthes
Flower Color: White Bloom Time: June to September Description Trichosanthes kirilowii is a perennial herbaceous vine growing up to 20 feet (6 m). Stems are with ridges and 2 to 3 tendrils. Leaves are alternate. Blades are wide ovate-cordate, up to 5.6 inches (14 cm) long, and with 3 to 5 shallow to deep lobes and equal length and width. Male flowers grow at the 1/3 of upper end and 3 to 8 flowers form racemes. Female flowers are solitary and with up to 2.4 inches (6 cm) peduncle. Fruit is oval to spherical, up to 4 inches (10 cm) long, with orange fruit flesh. Seeds are flat oval, up to 0.6 inch (1.5 cm) long and up to 0.5 inch (1.2 cm) wide. It flowers from June to September, and fruits from September to October. Hardiness USDA hardiness zone 8a to 11b: from 10 °F (−12.2 °C) to 50 °F (+10 °C).
How to Grow and Care First of all, Snake Gourds need a trellis or something that they can grow up — arbor, chain link fence, etc. Make sure the structure is sturdy due to the weight of the large gourds. Start the seeds indoors early after soaking overnight to increase germination time. Transplant outside much as you would bean plants in well mixed organic matter and topsoil. Seeds can be saved for the following season but toss out any light colored or white seeds. Keep and plant many more seeds than you think you may need, as the germination rate is only about 60 percent. Snake Gourd care is similar to that of most other gourds. Prune the plant’s lateral branches to increase fruit set and production. Some people tie a pebble or other weight to the flower end of the gourd to foster a straighter fruit, but this is just for aesthetics. There is no need to do so. Harvest Snake Gourds when young, around 40-50 days from planting. The long varietals may then be ready when only 16-18 inches, while the shorter cultivars will be around 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 cm) in length. Origin Native to China (found particularly in Henan, Shandong, Hebei, Shanxi, and Shaanxi).
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月26日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Trichosanthes cucumerina L.
Common Names Snake Gourd, Annual Gourd, Serpent Gourd, Chichinga, Padwal, Snake Tomato, Chinese Cucumber, Club Gourd, Gudda Bean, Serpent Cucumber, Viper’s Gourd Synonyms Anguina cucumerina, Cucumis anguinus, Involucraria anguina, Trichosanthes ambrozii, Trichosanthes anguina, Trichosanthes brevibracteata, Trichosanthes pachyrrhachis, Trichosanthes pedatifolia Scientific Classification Family: Cucurbitaceae Tribe: Sicyoeae Genus: Trichosanthes
Flower Color: White Bloom Time: Summer Description Trichosanthes cucumerina is an annual climber raised for its strikingly long fruit, used as a vegetable and for medicine. The leaves are kidney-shaped, rich green in color and up to 5 inches (12.5 cm) long. White flowers (male and female) bloom in summer followed by yellowish-green fruit with red seeds. The narrow, soft-skinned fruit can reach up to 6 feet (2 m) long.
How to Grow and Care First of all, Snake Gourds need a trellis or something that they can grow up — arbor, chain link fence, etc. Make sure the structure is sturdy due to the weight of the large gourds. Start the seeds indoors early after soaking overnight to increase germination time. Transplant outside much as you would bean plants in well mixed organic matter and topsoil. Seeds can be saved for the following season but toss out any light colored or white seeds. Keep and plant many more seeds than you think you may need, as the germination rate is only about 60 percent. Snake Gourd care is similar to that of most other gourds. Prune the plant’s lateral branches to increase fruit set and production. Some people tie a pebble or other weight to the flower end of the gourd to foster a straighter fruit, but this is just for aesthetics. There is no need to do so. Harvest Snake Gourds when young, around 40-50 days from planting. The long varietals may then be ready when only 16-18 inches, while the shorter cultivars will be around 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 cm) in length. Origin Native to India.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月26日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Tillandsia stricta Sol. ex Ker Gawl.
Common Names Upright Air Plant, Air Plant, Strict Tillandsia, Erect Tillandsia Synonyms Tillandsia stricta var. stricta, Anoplophytum bicolor, Anoplophytum krameri, Anoplophytum strictum, Tillandsia conspersa, Tillandsia krameri, Tillandsia langsdorffii, Tillandsia pulchella var. rosea, Tillandsia rosea Scientific Classification Family: Bromeliaceae Subfamily: Tillandsioideae Genus: Tillandsia
Flower Color: Bright red or bright rose Bloom Time: Early summer Description Tillandsia stricta is an evergreen, clump-forming, short-stemmed, perennial with leaves arranged into thick rosettes that grows epiphytically. It is a medium size species up to 4 inches (10 cm) across and up to 8 inches (20 cm) high. The leaves are recurved and covered with a kind of frost like scales, lanceolate, pointed, longer than the scape and grows a bright red or bright rose spike with bright blue flowers. The spike is first held upright but then droops as it lengthens.
How to Grow and Care Like with most plants, the first step in learning how to grow an Air Plant is learning about their natural habitats. These plants are native to forests and mountains in Central and South America, and the southern United States. From late-summer to mid-spring, water your Air Plants by misting them daily. Unlike potted houseplants, you can’t really over-water an Air Plant. Keep in mind that these plants primarily come from warm and humid environments. If you live in a dry climate or have forced air, you will need to provided adequate humidity by regularly misting your Air Plants. A bright, sunny window, alcove or porch where the Air Plant gets some protection from full sun is ideal for these plants. Remember, they grow in tree canopies and mountains where they get dabbled light and some shade. Too much direct sunlight will lead to your plant drying out or the leaves burning. Yes, plants can get sunburns just like we do. Origin Native to South America and Trinidad.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月26日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Tillandsia harrisii Ehlers
Common Names Air Plant Scientific Classification Family: Bromeliaceae Subfamily: Tillandsioideae Genus: Tillandsia
Flower Color: Orange to red floral bracts and blue-violet petals Bloom Time: Indeterminate Description Tillandsia harrisii is a very unique looking air plant up to 8 inches (20 cm) tall. It has a relatively long stem, with the leaves usually directed to one side, and curled in a dense rosette. The inflorescence is comprised of five to nine spirally arranged flowers, with orange to red floral bracts and blue-violet petals. Hardiness USDA hardiness zone 9b to 11b: from 25 °F (−3.9 °C) to 50 °F (+10 °C).
How to Grow and Care Like with most plants, the first step in learning how to grow an Air Plant is learning about their natural habitats. These plants are native to forests and mountains in Central and South America, and the southern United States. From late-summer to mid-spring, water your Air Plants by misting them daily. Unlike potted houseplants, you can’t really over-water an Air Plant. Keep in mind that these plants primarily come from warm and humid environments. If you live in a dry climate or have forced air, you will need to provided adequate humidity by regularly misting your Air Plants. A bright, sunny window, alcove or porch where the Air Plant gets some protection from full sun is ideal for these plants. Remember, they grow in tree canopies and mountains where they get dabbled light and some shade. Too much direct sunlight will lead to your plant drying out or the leaves burning. Yes, plants can get sunburns just like we do. Origin It is endemic to Guatemala.
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Dummer. ゛☀
2017年09月26日
Dummer. ゛☀
Scientific Name Thelymitra pulcherrima Jeanes
Common Names Northern Queen of Sheba, Queen of Sheba, Queen of the Orchids Scientific Classification Family: Orchidaceae Subfamily: Orchidoideae Tribe: Diurideae Subtribe: Thelymitrinae Genus: Thelymitra
Flower Color: Pink and red-yellow Bloom Time: Winter Description Thelymitra pulcherrima is a small, up to 6 inches (15 cm) tall, cold terrestrial orchid with a single upright leaf, broad, lobed, purplish and twisted into a spiral. It blooms in winter with a erect flower spike, up to 13.8 inches (35 cm) long with 1-7 flowers, up to 1.4 inches (3.5 cm) in diamater. The flowers usually have three pink petals and three red-yellow sepals.
How to Grow and Care Sun Orchids can be very tricky in cultivation. However, most are fairly amenable and some are very easy. All plants are summer dormant and rest as tuberoids. Plants emerge in late summer and flower in late winter, spring and early summer. Culture as sunny as possible. In milder climates garden culture is possible. Frost hardy up to 23°F (-5°C). Regular watering during the growing period is essential. Fertilize monthly until flowering. Reduce watering with the onset of flowers and stop as the leaves die back. Completely dry during dormancy. Occasionally a light spray of water for small plants and seedlings to prevent dehydration. If grown inside, move plants temporary outside in late summer as cool nights and some rain will stimulate plants into the new growing season. Origin Native to western Australia.
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